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https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-142-01 | You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 Path Traversal CWE-22 There are multiple ways in LAquis SCADA for an attacker to access locations outside of their own directory. CVE-2024-5040 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated for CVE-2024-5040. A base score of 8.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). | Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to read and write files outside of their own directory. | 3.2.1 Path Traversal CWE-22 There are multiple ways in LAquis SCADA for an attacker to access locations outside of their own directory. CVE-2024-5040 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated for CVE-2024-5040. A base score of 8.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). |
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-137-14 | You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 IMPROPER INPUT VALIDATION CWE-20 A vulnerability exists in the FactoryTalk View SE Datalog function that could allow a threat actor to inject a malicious SQL statement if the SQL database has no authentication in place or if legitimate credentials were stolen. If exploited, the attack could result in information exposure, revealing sensitive information. Additionally, a threat actor could potentially modify and delete the data in a remote database. An attack would only affect the HMI design time, not runtime. CVE-2024-4609 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.6 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-4609. A base score of 8.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). | Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject a malicious SQL statement in the SQL database, resulting in expose sensitive information. | 3.2.1 IMPROPER INPUT VALIDATION CWE-20 A vulnerability exists in the FactoryTalk View SE Datalog function that could allow a threat actor to inject a malicious SQL statement if the SQL database has no authentication in place or if legitimate credentials were stolen. If exploited, the attack could result in information exposure, revealing sensitive information. Additionally, a threat actor could potentially modify and delete the data in a remote database. An attack would only affect the HMI design time, not runtime. CVE-2024-4609 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.6 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-4609. A base score of 8.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). |
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-137-13 | You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 OUT-OF-BOUNDS READ CWE-125 The affected applications contain an out-of-bounds read vulnerability. This could allow an attacker to cause a Blue Screen of Death (BSOD) crash of the underlying Windows kernel. CVE-2023-46280 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has been calculated for CVE-2023-46280. A base score of 8.2 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). | Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to cause a Blue Screen of Death (BSOD) crash of the underlying Windows kernel, leading to denial-of-service condition. | 3.2.1 OUT-OF-BOUNDS READ CWE-125 The affected applications contain an out-of-bounds read vulnerability. This could allow an attacker to cause a Blue Screen of Death (BSOD) crash of the underlying Windows kernel. CVE-2023-46280 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has been calculated for CVE-2023-46280. A base score of 8.2 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). |
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-137-12 | You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 BUFFER COPY WITHOUT CHECKING SIZE OF INPUT ('CLASSIC BUFFER OVERFLOW') CWE-120 The network communication library in affected systems does not validate the length of certain X.509 certificate attributes which might result in a stack-based buffer overflow. This could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to execute code on the underlying operating system with root privileges. For Cerberus PRO UL Engineering Tool and Desigo Fire Safety UL Engineering Tool, successful exploitation requires an on-path attacker that intercepts the communication of the engineering tool in the fire system network; code execution might be possible on the underlying operating system with the privileges of the engineering tool user account. CVE-2024-22039 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 10.0 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has been calculated for CVE-2024-22039. A base score of 10.0 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H). 3.2.2 OUT-OF-BOUNDS READ CWE-125 The network communication library in affected systems insufficiently validates HMAC values which might result in a buffer overread. This could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to crash the network service. For Cerberus PRO UL Engineering Tool and Desigo Fire Safety UL Engineering Tool, successful exploitation requires an on-path attacker that intercepts the communication of the engineering tool in the fire system network; possible impact is limited to the tool, not the underlying operating system. CVE-2024-22040 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has been calculated for CVE-2024-22040. A base score of 8.7 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:4.0/V:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H). 3.2.3 IMPROPER RESTRICTION OF OPERATIONS WITHIN THE BOUNDS OF A MEMORY BUFFER CWE-119 The network communication library in affected systems improperly handles memory buffers when parsing X.509 certificates. This could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to crash the network service. For Cerberus PRO UL Engineering Tool and Desigo Fire Safety UL Engineering Tool, successful exploitation requires an on-path attacker that intercepts the communication of the engineering tool in the fire system network; possible impact is limited to the tool, not the underlying operating system. CVE-2024-22041 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has been calculated for CVE-2024-22041. A base score of 8.7 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). | Successful exploitation of the vulnerabilities could allow an unauthenticated attacker, who gained access to the fire protection system network, to execute arbitrary code on the affected products (CVE-2024-22039) or create a denial-of-service condition (CVE-2024-22040, CVE-2024-22041). | 3.2.1 BUFFER COPY WITHOUT CHECKING SIZE OF INPUT ('CLASSIC BUFFER OVERFLOW') CWE-120 The network communication library in affected systems does not validate the length of certain X.509 certificate attributes which might result in a stack-based buffer overflow. This could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to execute code on the underlying operating system with root privileges. For Cerberus PRO UL Engineering Tool and Desigo Fire Safety UL Engineering Tool, successful exploitation requires an on-path attacker that intercepts the communication of the engineering tool in the fire system network; code execution might be possible on the underlying operating system with the privileges of the engineering tool user account. CVE-2024-22039 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 10.0 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has been calculated for CVE-2024-22039. A base score of 10.0 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H). 3.2.2 OUT-OF-BOUNDS READ CWE-125 The network communication library in affected systems insufficiently validates HMAC values which might result in a buffer overread. This could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to crash the network service. For Cerberus PRO UL Engineering Tool and Desigo Fire Safety UL Engineering Tool, successful exploitation requires an on-path attacker that intercepts the communication of the engineering tool in the fire system network; possible impact is limited to the tool, not the underlying operating system. CVE-2024-22040 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has been calculated for CVE-2024-22040. A base score of 8.7 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:4.0/V:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H). 3.2.3 IMPROPER RESTRICTION OF OPERATIONS WITHIN THE BOUNDS OF A MEMORY BUFFER CWE-119 The network communication library in affected systems improperly handles memory buffers when parsing X.509 certificates. This could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to crash the network service. For Cerberus PRO UL Engineering Tool and Desigo Fire Safety UL Engineering Tool, successful exploitation requires an on-path attacker that intercepts the communication of the engineering tool in the fire system network; possible impact is limited to the tool, not the underlying operating system. CVE-2024-22041 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has been calculated for CVE-2024-22041. A base score of 8.7 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). |
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-137-11 | You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 INSUFFICIENTLY PROTECTED CREDENTIALS CWE-522 Audit records for OpenAPI requests may include sensitive information. This could lead to unauthorized accesses and privilege escalation. CVE-2023-6916 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.2 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.2 IMPROPER INPUT VALIDATION CWE-20 A Denial of Service (Dos) vulnerability in Nozomi Networks Guardian, caused by improper input validation in certain fields used in the Radius parsing functionality of our IDS, allows an unauthenticated attacker sending specially crafted malformed network packets to cause the IDS module to stop updating nodes, links, and assets. Network traffic may not be analyzed until the IDS module is restarted. CVE-2024-0218 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). | Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to escalate privilege, gain unauthorized access, or cause a denial-of-service condition. | 3.2.1 INSUFFICIENTLY PROTECTED CREDENTIALS CWE-522 Audit records for OpenAPI requests may include sensitive information. This could lead to unauthorized accesses and privilege escalation. CVE-2023-6916 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.2 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.2 IMPROPER INPUT VALIDATION CWE-20 A Denial of Service (Dos) vulnerability in Nozomi Networks Guardian, caused by improper input validation in certain fields used in the Radius parsing functionality of our IDS, allows an unauthenticated attacker sending specially crafted malformed network packets to cause the IDS module to stop updating nodes, links, and assets. Network traffic may not be analyzed until the IDS module is restarted. CVE-2024-0218 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). |
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-137-10 | You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 MISSING AUTHORIZATION CWE-862 The affected systems allow the upload of arbitrary files of any unauthenticated user. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability and achieve arbitrary code execution with system privileges. CVE-2024-27939 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.2 IMPROPER NEUTRALIZATION OF SPECIAL ELEMENTS USED IN AN SQL COMMAND ('SQL INJECTION') CWE-89 The affected systems allow any authenticated user to send arbitrary SQL commands to the SQL server. An attacker could use this vulnerability to compromise the whole database. CVE-2024-27940 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.3 IMPROPER NEUTRALIZATION OF SPECIAL ELEMENTS USED IN AN SQL COMMAND ('SQL INJECTION') CWE-89 The affected client systems do not properly sanitize input data before sending it to the SQL server. An attacker could use this vulnerability to compromise the whole database. CVE-2024-27941 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.4 MISSING AUTHENTICATION FOR CRITICAL FUNCTION CWE-306 The affected systems allow any unauthenticated client to disconnect any active user from the server. An attacker could use this vulnerability to prevent any user to perform actions in the system, causing a denial of service situation. CVE-2024-27942 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). 3.2.5 EXTERNAL CONTROL OF FILE NAME OR PATH CWE-73 The affected systems allow a privileged user to upload generic files to the root installation directory of the system. By replacing specific files, an attacker could tamper specific files or even achieve remote code execution. CVE-2024-27943 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.2 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.6 EXTERNAL CONTROL OF FILE NAME OR PATH CWE-73 The affected systems allow a privileged user to upload firmware files to the root installation directory of the system. By replacing specific files, an attacker could tamper specific files or even achieve remote code execution. CVE-2024-27944 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.2 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.7 EXTERNAL CONTROL OF FILE NAME OR PATH CWE-73 The bulk import feature of the affected systems allow a privileged user to upload files to the root installation directory of the system. By replacing specific files, an attacker could tamper specific files or even achieve remote code execution. CVE-2024-27945 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.2 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.8 IMPROPER LIMITATION OF A PATHNAME TO A RESTRICTED DIRECTORY ('PATH TRAVERSAL') CWE-22 Downloading files overwrites files with the same name in the installation directory of the affected systems. The filename for the target file can be specified, thus arbitrary files can be overwritten by an attacker with the required privileges. CVE-2024-27946 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H). 3.2.9 EXPOSURE OF SENSITIVE INFORMATION TO AN UNAUTHORIZED ACTOR CWE-200 The affected systems could allow log messages to be forwarded to a specific client under certain circumstances. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to forward log messages to a specific compromised client. CVE-2024-27947 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 5.3 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N). | Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary database queries or upload of arbitrary files to the application's file system. | 3.2.1 MISSING AUTHORIZATION CWE-862 The affected systems allow the upload of arbitrary files of any unauthenticated user. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability and achieve arbitrary code execution with system privileges. CVE-2024-27939 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.2 IMPROPER NEUTRALIZATION OF SPECIAL ELEMENTS USED IN AN SQL COMMAND ('SQL INJECTION') CWE-89 The affected systems allow any authenticated user to send arbitrary SQL commands to the SQL server. An attacker could use this vulnerability to compromise the whole database. CVE-2024-27940 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.3 IMPROPER NEUTRALIZATION OF SPECIAL ELEMENTS USED IN AN SQL COMMAND ('SQL INJECTION') CWE-89 The affected client systems do not properly sanitize input data before sending it to the SQL server. An attacker could use this vulnerability to compromise the whole database. CVE-2024-27941 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.4 MISSING AUTHENTICATION FOR CRITICAL FUNCTION CWE-306 The affected systems allow any unauthenticated client to disconnect any active user from the server. An attacker could use this vulnerability to prevent any user to perform actions in the system, causing a denial of service situation. CVE-2024-27942 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). 3.2.5 EXTERNAL CONTROL OF FILE NAME OR PATH CWE-73 The affected systems allow a privileged user to upload generic files to the root installation directory of the system. By replacing specific files, an attacker could tamper specific files or even achieve remote code execution. CVE-2024-27943 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.2 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.6 EXTERNAL CONTROL OF FILE NAME OR PATH CWE-73 The affected systems allow a privileged user to upload firmware files to the root installation directory of the system. By replacing specific files, an attacker could tamper specific files or even achieve remote code execution. CVE-2024-27944 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.2 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.7 EXTERNAL CONTROL OF FILE NAME OR PATH CWE-73 The bulk import feature of the affected systems allow a privileged user to upload files to the root installation directory of the system. By replacing specific files, an attacker could tamper specific files or even achieve remote code execution. CVE-2024-27945 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.2 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.8 IMPROPER LIMITATION OF A PATHNAME TO A RESTRICTED DIRECTORY ('PATH TRAVERSAL') CWE-22 Downloading files overwrites files with the same name in the installation directory of the affected systems. The filename for the target file can be specified, thus arbitrary files can be overwritten by an attacker with the required privileges. CVE-2024-27946 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H). 3.2.9 EXPOSURE OF SENSITIVE INFORMATION TO AN UNAUTHORIZED ACTOR CWE-200 The affected systems could allow log messages to be forwarded to a specific client under certain circumstances. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to forward log messages to a specific compromised client. CVE-2024-27947 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 5.3 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N). |
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-137-09 | You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 HEAP-BASED BUFFER OVERFLOW CWE-122 The affected application is vulnerable to heap-based buffer overflow while parsing specially crafted PAR files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2024-33489 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.2 OUT-OF-BOUNDS READ CWE-125 The affected applications contain an out of bounds read past the end of an allocated structure while parsing specially crafted PAR files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2024-33490 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.3 OUT-OF-BOUNDS READ CWE-125 The affected applications contain an out of bounds read past the end of an allocated structure while parsing specially crafted PAR files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2024-33491 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.4 OUT-OF-BOUNDS READ CWE-125 The affected applications contain an out of bounds read past the end of an allocated structure while parsing specially crafted PAR files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2024-33492 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.5 OUT-OF-BOUNDS READ CWE-125 The affected applications contain an out of bounds read past the end of an allocated structure while parsing specially crafted PAR files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2024-33493 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.6 HEAP-BASED BUFFER OVERFLOW CWE-122 The affected application is vulnerable to heap-based buffer overflow while parsing specially crafted PAR files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2024-34771 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.7 OUT-OF-BOUNDS READ CWE-125 The affected applications contain an out of bounds read past the end of an allocated structure while parsing specially crafted PAR files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2024-34772 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.8 STACK-BASED BUFFER OVERFLOW CWE-121 The affected applications contain a stack overflow vulnerability while parsing specially crafted PAR files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2024-34773 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). | Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. | 3.2.1 HEAP-BASED BUFFER OVERFLOW CWE-122 The affected application is vulnerable to heap-based buffer overflow while parsing specially crafted PAR files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2024-33489 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.2 OUT-OF-BOUNDS READ CWE-125 The affected applications contain an out of bounds read past the end of an allocated structure while parsing specially crafted PAR files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2024-33490 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.3 OUT-OF-BOUNDS READ CWE-125 The affected applications contain an out of bounds read past the end of an allocated structure while parsing specially crafted PAR files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2024-33491 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.4 OUT-OF-BOUNDS READ CWE-125 The affected applications contain an out of bounds read past the end of an allocated structure while parsing specially crafted PAR files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2024-33492 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.5 OUT-OF-BOUNDS READ CWE-125 The affected applications contain an out of bounds read past the end of an allocated structure while parsing specially crafted PAR files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2024-33493 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.6 HEAP-BASED BUFFER OVERFLOW CWE-122 The affected application is vulnerable to heap-based buffer overflow while parsing specially crafted PAR files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2024-34771 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.7 OUT-OF-BOUNDS READ CWE-125 The affected applications contain an out of bounds read past the end of an allocated structure while parsing specially crafted PAR files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2024-34772 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.8 STACK-BASED BUFFER OVERFLOW CWE-121 The affected applications contain a stack overflow vulnerability while parsing specially crafted PAR files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2024-34773 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). |
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-137-08 | You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 OUT-OF-BOUNDS READ CWE-125 The affected applications contain an out-of-bounds read past the end of an allocated structure while parsing specially crafted IGS files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2024-32055 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-32055. A base score of 7.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.2 ACCESS OF RESOURCE USING INCOMPATIBLE TYPE ('TYPE CONFUSION') CWE-843 The affected application contains a type confusion vulnerability while parsing IGS files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2024-32057 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-32057. A base score of 7.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.3 IMPROPER RESTRICTION OF OPERATIONS WITHIN THE BOUNDS OF A MEMORY BUFFER CWE-119 The affected application is vulnerable to memory corruption while parsing specially crafted IGS files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2024-32058 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-32058. A base score of 7.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.4 OUT-OF-BOUNDS READ CWE-125 The affected applications contain an out-of-bounds read past the end of an allocated structure while parsing specially crafted IGS files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2024-32059 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-32059. A base score of 7.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.5 OUT-OF-BOUNDS READ CWE-125 The affected applications contain an out-of-bounds read past the end of an allocated structure while parsing specially crafted IGS files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2024-32060 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-32060. A base score of 7.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.6 OUT-OF-BOUNDS READ CWE-125 The affected applications contain an out-of-bounds read past the end of an allocated structure while parsing specially crafted IGS files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2024-32061 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-32061. A base score of 7.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.7 ACCESS OF RESOURCE USING INCOMPATIBLE TYPE ('TYPE CONFUSION') CWE-843 The affected application contains a type confusion vulnerability while parsing IGS files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2024-32062 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-32062. A base score of 7.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.8 ACCESS OF RESOURCE USING INCOMPATIBLE TYPE ('TYPE CONFUSION') CWE-843 The affected application contains a type confusion vulnerability while parsing IGS files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2024-32063 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-32063. A base score of 7.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.9 OUT-OF-BOUNDS READ CWE-125 The affected applications contain an out-of-bounds read past the end of an allocated structure while parsing specially crafted IGS files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2024-32064 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-32064. A base score of 7.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.10 OUT-OF-BOUNDS READ CWE-125 The affected applications contain an out-of-bounds read past the end of an allocated structure while parsing specially crafted IGS files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2024-32065 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-32065. A base score of 7.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.11 OUT-OF-BOUNDS READ CWE-125 The affected applications contain an out-of-bounds read past the end of an allocated structure while parsing specially crafted IGS files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2024-32066 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-32066. A base score of 7.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). | Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could lead the application to crash or potentially lead to arbitrary code execution. | 3.2.1 OUT-OF-BOUNDS READ CWE-125 The affected applications contain an out-of-bounds read past the end of an allocated structure while parsing specially crafted IGS files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2024-32055 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-32055. A base score of 7.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.2 ACCESS OF RESOURCE USING INCOMPATIBLE TYPE ('TYPE CONFUSION') CWE-843 The affected application contains a type confusion vulnerability while parsing IGS files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2024-32057 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-32057. A base score of 7.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.3 IMPROPER RESTRICTION OF OPERATIONS WITHIN THE BOUNDS OF A MEMORY BUFFER CWE-119 The affected application is vulnerable to memory corruption while parsing specially crafted IGS files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2024-32058 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-32058. A base score of 7.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.4 OUT-OF-BOUNDS READ CWE-125 The affected applications contain an out-of-bounds read past the end of an allocated structure while parsing specially crafted IGS files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2024-32059 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-32059. A base score of 7.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.5 OUT-OF-BOUNDS READ CWE-125 The affected applications contain an out-of-bounds read past the end of an allocated structure while parsing specially crafted IGS files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2024-32060 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-32060. A base score of 7.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.6 OUT-OF-BOUNDS READ CWE-125 The affected applications contain an out-of-bounds read past the end of an allocated structure while parsing specially crafted IGS files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2024-32061 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-32061. A base score of 7.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.7 ACCESS OF RESOURCE USING INCOMPATIBLE TYPE ('TYPE CONFUSION') CWE-843 The affected application contains a type confusion vulnerability while parsing IGS files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2024-32062 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-32062. A base score of 7.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.8 ACCESS OF RESOURCE USING INCOMPATIBLE TYPE ('TYPE CONFUSION') CWE-843 The affected application contains a type confusion vulnerability while parsing IGS files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2024-32063 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-32063. A base score of 7.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.9 OUT-OF-BOUNDS READ CWE-125 The affected applications contain an out-of-bounds read past the end of an allocated structure while parsing specially crafted IGS files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2024-32064 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-32064. A base score of 7.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.10 OUT-OF-BOUNDS READ CWE-125 The affected applications contain an out-of-bounds read past the end of an allocated structure while parsing specially crafted IGS files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2024-32065 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-32065. A base score of 7.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.11 OUT-OF-BOUNDS READ CWE-125 The affected applications contain an out-of-bounds read past the end of an allocated structure while parsing specially crafted IGS files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2024-32066 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-32066. A base score of 7.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). |
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-137-07 | You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 IMPROPER INPUT VALIDATION CWE-20 The POLY1305 MAC (message authentication code) implementation contains a bug that might corrupt the internal state of applications on the Windows 64 platform when running on newer X86_64 processors supporting the AVX512-IFMA instructions. If in an application that uses the OpenSSL library an attacker can influence whether the POLY1305 MAC algorithm is used, the application state might be corrupted with various application dependent consequences. The POLY1305 MAC (message authentication code) implementation in OpenSSL does not save the contents of non-volatile XMM registers on Windows 64 platform when calculating the MAC of data larger than 64 bytes. Before returning to the caller all the XMM registers are set to zero rather than restoring their previous content. The vulnerable code is used only on newer x86_64 processors supporting the AVX512-IFMA instructions. The consequences of this kind of internal application state corruption can be various - from no consequences, if the calling application does not depend on the contents of non-volatile XMM registers at all, to the worst consequences, where the attacker could get complete control of the application process. However given the contents of the registers are just zeroized so the attacker cannot put arbitrary values inside, the most likely consequence, if any, would be an incorrect result of some application dependent calculations or a crash leading to a denial of service. The POLY1305 MAC algorithm is most frequently used as part of the CHACHA20-POLY1305 AEAD (authenticated encryption with associated data) algorithm. The most common usage of this AEAD cipher is with TLS protocol versions 1.2 and 1.3 and a malicious client can influence whether this AEAD cipher is used by the server. This implies that server applications using OpenSSL can be potentially impacted. As a workaround the AVX512-IFMA instructions support can be disabled at runtime by setting the environment variable OPENSSL_ia32cap: OPENSSL_ia32cap=:~0x200000 CVE-2023-4807 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.2 IMPROPER INPUT VALIDATION CWE-20 A bug has been identified in the processing of key and initialization vector (IV) lengths. This can lead to potential truncation or overruns during the initialization of some symmetric ciphers. A truncation in the IV can result in non-uniqueness, which could result in loss of confidentiality for some cipher modes. When calling EVP_EncryptInit_ex2(), EVP_DecryptInit_ex2() or EVP_CipherInit_ex2() the provided OSSL_PARAM array is processed after the key and IV have been established. Any alterations to the key length, via the "keylen" parameter or the IV length, via the "ivlen" parameter, within the OSSL_PARAM array will not take effect as intended, potentially causing truncation or overreading of these values. The following ciphers and cipher modes are impacted: RC2, RC4, RC5, CCM, GCM and OCB. For the CCM, GCM and OCB cipher modes, truncation of the IV can result in loss of confidentiality. For example, when following NIST's SP 800-38D section 8.2.1 guidance for constructing a deterministic IV for AES in GCM mode, truncation of the counter portion could lead to IV reuse. Both truncations and overruns of the key and overruns of the IV will produce incorrect results and could, in some cases, trigger a memory exception. However, these issues are not currently assessed as security critical. Changing the key and/or IV lengths is not considered to be a common operation and the vulnerable API was recently introduced. Furthermore, it is likely that application developers will have spotted this problem during testing since decryption would fail unless both peers in the communication were similarly vulnerable. OpenSSL 3.1 and 3.0 are vulnerable to this issue. CVE-2023-5363 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N). 3.2.3 IMPROPER CHECK FOR UNUSUAL OR EXCEPTIONAL CONDITIONS CWE-754 Generating excessively long X9.42 DH keys or checking excessively long X9.42 DH keys or parameters may be very slow. Applications that use the functions DH_generate_key() to generate an X9.42 DH key may experience long delays. Likewise, applications that use DH_check_pub_key(), DH_check_pub_key_ex() or EVP_PKEY_public_check() to check an X9.42 DH key or X9.42 DH parameters may experience long delays. Where the key or parameters that are being checked have been obtained from an untrusted source this may lead to a denial of service. While DH_check() performs all the necessary checks (as of CVE-2023-3817), DH_check_pub_key() doesn't make any of these checks and is vulnerable for excessively large P and Q parameters. Likewise, while DH_generate_key() performs a check for an excessively large P, it doesn't check for an excessively large Q. An application that calls DH_generate_key() or DH_check_pub_key() and supplies a key or parameters obtained from an untrusted source could be vulnerable to a denial-of-service attack. DH_generate_key() and DH_check_pub_key() are also called by a number of other OpenSSL functions. The other functions affected by this are DH_check_pub_key_ex(), EVP_PKEY_public_check(), and EVP_PKEY_generate(). Also vulnerable are the OpenSSL pkey command line application when using the "-pubcheck" option, as well as the OpenSSL genpkey command line application. CVE-2023-5678 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 5.3 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L). 3.2.4 UNCONTROLLED RESOURCE CONSUMPTION CWE-400 Extremely large RSA keys in certificate chains can cause a client/server to expend significant CPU time verifying signatures. With fix, the size of RSA keys transmitted during handshakes is restricted to <= 8192 bits. Based on a survey of publicly trusted RSA keys, there are currently only three certificates in circulation with keys larger than this, and all three appear to be test certificates that are not actively deployed. It is possible there are larger keys in use in private PKIs, but we target the web PKI, so causing breakage here in the interests of increasing the default safety of users of crypto/tls seems reasonable. CVE-2023-29409 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 5.3 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L). 3.2.5 EXCESSIVE ITERATION CWE-834 PC contains a vulnerability that allows hpack table accounting errors could lead to unwanted disconnects between clients and servers in exceptional cases. Three vectors were found that allow the following DOS attacks: - Unbounded memory buffering in the HPACK parser - Unbounded CPU consumption in the HPACK parser. The unbounded CPU consumption is down to a copy that occurred per-input-block in the parser, and because that could be unbounded due to the memory copy bug we end up with a parsing loop, with n selected by the client. The unbounded memory buffering bugs: - The header size limit check was behind the string reading code, so we needed to first buffer up to a 4 gigabyte string before rejecting it as longer than 8 or 16kb. - HPACK variants have an encoding quirk whereby an infinite number of 0's can be added at the start of an integer. gRPC's hpack parser needed to read all of them before concluding a parse. - gRPC's metadata overflow check was performed per frame, so that the following sequence of frames could cause infinite buffering. CVE-2023-33953 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). 3.2.6 ALLOCATION OF RESOURCES WITHOUT LIMITS OR THROTTLING CWE-770 When curl retrieves an HTTP response, it stores the incoming headers so that they can be accessed later via the libcurl headers API. However, curl did not have a limit in how many or how large headers it would accept in a response, allowing a malicious server to stream an endless series of headers and eventually cause curl to run out of heap memory. CVE-2023-38039 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). 3.2.7 HEAP-BASED BUFFER OVERFLOW CWE-122 This flaw makes curl overflow a heap-based buffer in the SOCKS5 proxy handshake. When curl is asked to pass along the hostname to the SOCKS5 proxy to allow that to resolve the address instead of it getting done by curl itself, the maximum length that hostname can be is 255 bytes. If the hostname is detected to be longer than 255 bytes, curl switches to local name resolving and instead passes on the resolved address only to the proxy. Due to a bug, the local variable that means "let the host resolve the name" could get the wrong value during a slow SOCKS5 handshake, and contrary to the intention, copy the too long hostname to the target buffer instead of copying just the resolved address there. CVE-2023-38545 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.8 EXTERNAL CONTROL OF FILE NAME OR PATH CWE-73 This flaw allows an attacker to insert cookies at will into a running program using libcurl, if the specific series of conditions are met. libcurl performs transfers. In its API, an application creates "easy handles" that are the individual handles for single transfers. libcurl provides a function call that duplicates an easy handle called curl_easy_duphandle. If a transfer has cookies enabled when the handle is duplicated, the cookie-enable state is also cloned - but without cloning the actual cookies. If the source handle did not read any cookies from a specific file on disk, the cloned version of the handle would instead store the file name as none (using the four ASCII letters, no quotes). Subsequent use of the cloned handle that does not explicitly set a source to load cookies from would then inadvertently load cookies from a file named none - if such a file exists and is readable in the current directory of the program using libcurl. And if using the correct file format of course. CVE-2023-38546 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 3.7 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N). 3.2.9 IMPROPER INPUT VALIDATION CWE-20 This flaw allows a malicious HTTP server to set "super cookies" in curl that are then passed back to more origins than what is otherwise allowed or possible. This allows a site to set cookies that then would get sent to different and unrelated sites and domains. It could do this by exploiting a mixed case flaw in curl's function that verifies a given cookie domain against the Public Suffix List (PSL). For example, a cookie could be set with domain=co.UK when the URL used a lower-case hostname curl.co.uk, even though co.uk is listed as a PSL domain. CVE-2023-46218 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N). 3.2.10 MISSING ENCRYPTION OF SENSITIVE DATA CWE-311 When saving HSTS data to an excessively long file name, curl could end up removing all contents, making subsequent requests using that file unaware of the HSTS status they should otherwise use. CVE-2023-46219 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 5.3 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N). 3.2.11 DOWNLOAD OF CODE WITHOUT INTEGRITY CHECK CWE-494 Affected SIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager Clients do not properly check the integrity of update files. This could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to alter update files in transit and trick an authorized user into installing malicious code. A successful exploit requires the attacker to be able to modify the communication between server and client on the network. CVE-2024-30206 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-30206. A base score of 8.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H). 3.2.12 USE OF HARD-CODED CRYPTOGRAPHIC KEY CWE-321 The affected systems use symmetric cryptography with a hard-coded key to protect the communication between client and server. This could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to compromise confidentiality and integrity of the communication and, subsequently, availability of the system. A successful exploit requires the attacker to gain knowledge of the hard-coded key and to be able to intercept the communication between client and server on the network. CVE-2024-30207 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 10.0 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-30207. A base score of 10.0 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H). 3.2.13 INCORRECT PERMISSION ASSIGNMENT FOR CRITICAL RESOURCE CWE-732 The "DBTest" tool of SIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager does not properly enforce access restriction. This could allow an authenticated local attacker to extract sensitive information from memory. CVE-2024-30208 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.3 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-30208. A base score of 5.2 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H). 3.2.14 CLEARTEXT TRANSMISSION OF SENSITIVE INFORMATION CWE-319 Affected systems transmit client-side resources without proper cryptographic protection. This could allow an attacker to eavesdrop on and modify resources in transit. A successful exploit requires an attacker to be in the network path between the RTLS Locating Manager server and a client (MitM). CVE-2024-30209 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.6 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-30209. A base score of 9.0 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H). 3.2.15 INSUFFICIENT VERIFICATION OF DATA AUTHENTICITY CWE-345 Affected components do not properly authenticate heartbeat messages. This could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to affected the availability of secondary RTLS systems configured using a TeeRevProxy service and potentially cause loss of data generated during the time the attack is ongoing. CVE-2024-33494 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-33494. A base score of 6.9 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.16 ALLOCATION OF RESOURCES WITHOUT LIMITS OR THROTTLING CWE-770 The affected application does not properly limit the size of specific logs. This could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to exhaust system resources by creating a great number of log entries which could potentially lead to a denial-of-service condition. A successful exploitation requires the attacker to have access to specific SIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager Clients in the deployment. CVE-2024-33495 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-33495. A base score of 7.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.17 INSUFFICIENTLY PROTECTED CREDENTIALS CWE-522 Affected SIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager Report Clients do not properly protect credentials that are used to authenticate to the server. This could allow an authenticated local attacker to extract the credentials and use them to escalate their access rights from the Manager to the System administrator role. CVE-2024-33496 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.3 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-33496. A base score of 4.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L). 3.2.18 INSUFFICIENTLY PROTECTED CREDENTIALS CWE-522 Affected SIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager Track Viewer Client do not properly protect credentials that are used to authenticate to the server. This could allow an authenticated local attacker to extract the credentials and use them to escalate their access rights from the Manager to the System administrator role. CVE-2024-33497 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.3 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-33497. A base score of 4.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L). 3.2.19 UNCONTROLLED RESOURCE CONSUMPTION CWE-400 Affected applications do not properly release memory that is allocated when handling specifically crafted incoming packets. This could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to cause a denial-of-service condition by crashing the service when it runs out of memory. The service is restarted automatically after a short time. CVE-2024-33498 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 5.3 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-33498. A base score of 6.9 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.20 INCORRECT PERMISSION ASSIGNMENT FOR CRITICAL RESOURCE CWE-732 The affected application assigns incorrect permissions to a user management component. This could allow a privileged attacker to escalate their privileges from the Administrators group to the System administrator group. CVE-2024-33499 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.1 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-33499. A base score of 9.4 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H). 3.2.21 HIDDEN FUNCTIONALITY CWE-912 Affected application contains a hidden configuration item to enable debug functionality. This could allow an authenticated local attacker to gain insight into the internal configuration of the deployment. CVE-2024-33583 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 3.3 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-33583. A base score of 4.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). | Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an attacker to cause a denial-of-service condition, extract sensitive information from memory, trick a user in to installing malicious code, compromise confidentiality, integrity, and availability of communications, extract credentials to escalate access rights, and escalate privileges from the Administrators group. | 3.2.1 IMPROPER INPUT VALIDATION CWE-20 The POLY1305 MAC (message authentication code) implementation contains a bug that might corrupt the internal state of applications on the Windows 64 platform when running on newer X86_64 processors supporting the AVX512-IFMA instructions. If in an application that uses the OpenSSL library an attacker can influence whether the POLY1305 MAC algorithm is used, the application state might be corrupted with various application dependent consequences. The POLY1305 MAC (message authentication code) implementation in OpenSSL does not save the contents of non-volatile XMM registers on Windows 64 platform when calculating the MAC of data larger than 64 bytes. Before returning to the caller all the XMM registers are set to zero rather than restoring their previous content. The vulnerable code is used only on newer x86_64 processors supporting the AVX512-IFMA instructions. The consequences of this kind of internal application state corruption can be various - from no consequences, if the calling application does not depend on the contents of non-volatile XMM registers at all, to the worst consequences, where the attacker could get complete control of the application process. However given the contents of the registers are just zeroized so the attacker cannot put arbitrary values inside, the most likely consequence, if any, would be an incorrect result of some application dependent calculations or a crash leading to a denial of service. The POLY1305 MAC algorithm is most frequently used as part of the CHACHA20-POLY1305 AEAD (authenticated encryption with associated data) algorithm. The most common usage of this AEAD cipher is with TLS protocol versions 1.2 and 1.3 and a malicious client can influence whether this AEAD cipher is used by the server. This implies that server applications using OpenSSL can be potentially impacted. As a workaround the AVX512-IFMA instructions support can be disabled at runtime by setting the environment variable OPENSSL_ia32cap: OPENSSL_ia32cap=:~0x200000 CVE-2023-4807 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.2 IMPROPER INPUT VALIDATION CWE-20 A bug has been identified in the processing of key and initialization vector (IV) lengths. This can lead to potential truncation or overruns during the initialization of some symmetric ciphers. A truncation in the IV can result in non-uniqueness, which could result in loss of confidentiality for some cipher modes. When calling EVP_EncryptInit_ex2(), EVP_DecryptInit_ex2() or EVP_CipherInit_ex2() the provided OSSL_PARAM array is processed after the key and IV have been established. Any alterations to the key length, via the "keylen" parameter or the IV length, via the "ivlen" parameter, within the OSSL_PARAM array will not take effect as intended, potentially causing truncation or overreading of these values. The following ciphers and cipher modes are impacted: RC2, RC4, RC5, CCM, GCM and OCB. For the CCM, GCM and OCB cipher modes, truncation of the IV can result in loss of confidentiality. For example, when following NIST's SP 800-38D section 8.2.1 guidance for constructing a deterministic IV for AES in GCM mode, truncation of the counter portion could lead to IV reuse. Both truncations and overruns of the key and overruns of the IV will produce incorrect results and could, in some cases, trigger a memory exception. However, these issues are not currently assessed as security critical. Changing the key and/or IV lengths is not considered to be a common operation and the vulnerable API was recently introduced. Furthermore, it is likely that application developers will have spotted this problem during testing since decryption would fail unless both peers in the communication were similarly vulnerable. OpenSSL 3.1 and 3.0 are vulnerable to this issue. CVE-2023-5363 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N). 3.2.3 IMPROPER CHECK FOR UNUSUAL OR EXCEPTIONAL CONDITIONS CWE-754 Generating excessively long X9.42 DH keys or checking excessively long X9.42 DH keys or parameters may be very slow. Applications that use the functions DH_generate_key() to generate an X9.42 DH key may experience long delays. Likewise, applications that use DH_check_pub_key(), DH_check_pub_key_ex() or EVP_PKEY_public_check() to check an X9.42 DH key or X9.42 DH parameters may experience long delays. Where the key or parameters that are being checked have been obtained from an untrusted source this may lead to a denial of service. While DH_check() performs all the necessary checks (as of CVE-2023-3817), DH_check_pub_key() doesn't make any of these checks and is vulnerable for excessively large P and Q parameters. Likewise, while DH_generate_key() performs a check for an excessively large P, it doesn't check for an excessively large Q. An application that calls DH_generate_key() or DH_check_pub_key() and supplies a key or parameters obtained from an untrusted source could be vulnerable to a denial-of-service attack. DH_generate_key() and DH_check_pub_key() are also called by a number of other OpenSSL functions. The other functions affected by this are DH_check_pub_key_ex(), EVP_PKEY_public_check(), and EVP_PKEY_generate(). Also vulnerable are the OpenSSL pkey command line application when using the "-pubcheck" option, as well as the OpenSSL genpkey command line application. CVE-2023-5678 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 5.3 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L). 3.2.4 UNCONTROLLED RESOURCE CONSUMPTION CWE-400 Extremely large RSA keys in certificate chains can cause a client/server to expend significant CPU time verifying signatures. With fix, the size of RSA keys transmitted during handshakes is restricted to <= 8192 bits. Based on a survey of publicly trusted RSA keys, there are currently only three certificates in circulation with keys larger than this, and all three appear to be test certificates that are not actively deployed. It is possible there are larger keys in use in private PKIs, but we target the web PKI, so causing breakage here in the interests of increasing the default safety of users of crypto/tls seems reasonable. CVE-2023-29409 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 5.3 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L). 3.2.5 EXCESSIVE ITERATION CWE-834 PC contains a vulnerability that allows hpack table accounting errors could lead to unwanted disconnects between clients and servers in exceptional cases. Three vectors were found that allow the following DOS attacks: - Unbounded memory buffering in the HPACK parser - Unbounded CPU consumption in the HPACK parser. The unbounded CPU consumption is down to a copy that occurred per-input-block in the parser, and because that could be unbounded due to the memory copy bug we end up with a parsing loop, with n selected by the client. The unbounded memory buffering bugs: - The header size limit check was behind the string reading code, so we needed to first buffer up to a 4 gigabyte string before rejecting it as longer than 8 or 16kb. - HPACK variants have an encoding quirk whereby an infinite number of 0's can be added at the start of an integer. gRPC's hpack parser needed to read all of them before concluding a parse. - gRPC's metadata overflow check was performed per frame, so that the following sequence of frames could cause infinite buffering. CVE-2023-33953 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). 3.2.6 ALLOCATION OF RESOURCES WITHOUT LIMITS OR THROTTLING CWE-770 When curl retrieves an HTTP response, it stores the incoming headers so that they can be accessed later via the libcurl headers API. However, curl did not have a limit in how many or how large headers it would accept in a response, allowing a malicious server to stream an endless series of headers and eventually cause curl to run out of heap memory. CVE-2023-38039 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). 3.2.7 HEAP-BASED BUFFER OVERFLOW CWE-122 This flaw makes curl overflow a heap-based buffer in the SOCKS5 proxy handshake. When curl is asked to pass along the hostname to the SOCKS5 proxy to allow that to resolve the address instead of it getting done by curl itself, the maximum length that hostname can be is 255 bytes. If the hostname is detected to be longer than 255 bytes, curl switches to local name resolving and instead passes on the resolved address only to the proxy. Due to a bug, the local variable that means "let the host resolve the name" could get the wrong value during a slow SOCKS5 handshake, and contrary to the intention, copy the too long hostname to the target buffer instead of copying just the resolved address there. CVE-2023-38545 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.8 EXTERNAL CONTROL OF FILE NAME OR PATH CWE-73 This flaw allows an attacker to insert cookies at will into a running program using libcurl, if the specific series of conditions are met. libcurl performs transfers. In its API, an application creates "easy handles" that are the individual handles for single transfers. libcurl provides a function call that duplicates an easy handle called curl_easy_duphandle. If a transfer has cookies enabled when the handle is duplicated, the cookie-enable state is also cloned - but without cloning the actual cookies. If the source handle did not read any cookies from a specific file on disk, the cloned version of the handle would instead store the file name as none (using the four ASCII letters, no quotes). Subsequent use of the cloned handle that does not explicitly set a source to load cookies from would then inadvertently load cookies from a file named none - if such a file exists and is readable in the current directory of the program using libcurl. And if using the correct file format of course. CVE-2023-38546 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 3.7 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N). 3.2.9 IMPROPER INPUT VALIDATION CWE-20 This flaw allows a malicious HTTP server to set "super cookies" in curl that are then passed back to more origins than what is otherwise allowed or possible. This allows a site to set cookies that then would get sent to different and unrelated sites and domains. It could do this by exploiting a mixed case flaw in curl's function that verifies a given cookie domain against the Public Suffix List (PSL). For example, a cookie could be set with domain=co.UK when the URL used a lower-case hostname curl.co.uk, even though co.uk is listed as a PSL domain. CVE-2023-46218 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N). 3.2.10 MISSING ENCRYPTION OF SENSITIVE DATA CWE-311 When saving HSTS data to an excessively long file name, curl could end up removing all contents, making subsequent requests using that file unaware of the HSTS status they should otherwise use. CVE-2023-46219 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 5.3 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N). 3.2.11 DOWNLOAD OF CODE WITHOUT INTEGRITY CHECK CWE-494 Affected SIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager Clients do not properly check the integrity of update files. This could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to alter update files in transit and trick an authorized user into installing malicious code. A successful exploit requires the attacker to be able to modify the communication between server and client on the network. CVE-2024-30206 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-30206. A base score of 8.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H). 3.2.12 USE OF HARD-CODED CRYPTOGRAPHIC KEY CWE-321 The affected systems use symmetric cryptography with a hard-coded key to protect the communication between client and server. This could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to compromise confidentiality and integrity of the communication and, subsequently, availability of the system. A successful exploit requires the attacker to gain knowledge of the hard-coded key and to be able to intercept the communication between client and server on the network. CVE-2024-30207 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 10.0 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-30207. A base score of 10.0 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H). 3.2.13 INCORRECT PERMISSION ASSIGNMENT FOR CRITICAL RESOURCE CWE-732 The "DBTest" tool of SIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager does not properly enforce access restriction. This could allow an authenticated local attacker to extract sensitive information from memory. CVE-2024-30208 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.3 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-30208. A base score of 5.2 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H). 3.2.14 CLEARTEXT TRANSMISSION OF SENSITIVE INFORMATION CWE-319 Affected systems transmit client-side resources without proper cryptographic protection. This could allow an attacker to eavesdrop on and modify resources in transit. A successful exploit requires an attacker to be in the network path between the RTLS Locating Manager server and a client (MitM). CVE-2024-30209 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.6 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-30209. A base score of 9.0 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H). 3.2.15 INSUFFICIENT VERIFICATION OF DATA AUTHENTICITY CWE-345 Affected components do not properly authenticate heartbeat messages. This could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to affected the availability of secondary RTLS systems configured using a TeeRevProxy service and potentially cause loss of data generated during the time the attack is ongoing. CVE-2024-33494 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-33494. A base score of 6.9 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.16 ALLOCATION OF RESOURCES WITHOUT LIMITS OR THROTTLING CWE-770 The affected application does not properly limit the size of specific logs. This could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to exhaust system resources by creating a great number of log entries which could potentially lead to a denial-of-service condition. A successful exploitation requires the attacker to have access to specific SIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager Clients in the deployment. CVE-2024-33495 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.5 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-33495. A base score of 7.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.17 INSUFFICIENTLY PROTECTED CREDENTIALS CWE-522 Affected SIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager Report Clients do not properly protect credentials that are used to authenticate to the server. This could allow an authenticated local attacker to extract the credentials and use them to escalate their access rights from the Manager to the System administrator role. CVE-2024-33496 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.3 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-33496. A base score of 4.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L). 3.2.18 INSUFFICIENTLY PROTECTED CREDENTIALS CWE-522 Affected SIMATIC RTLS Locating Manager Track Viewer Client do not properly protect credentials that are used to authenticate to the server. This could allow an authenticated local attacker to extract the credentials and use them to escalate their access rights from the Manager to the System administrator role. CVE-2024-33497 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.3 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-33497. A base score of 4.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L). 3.2.19 UNCONTROLLED RESOURCE CONSUMPTION CWE-400 Affected applications do not properly release memory that is allocated when handling specifically crafted incoming packets. This could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to cause a denial-of-service condition by crashing the service when it runs out of memory. The service is restarted automatically after a short time. CVE-2024-33498 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 5.3 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-33498. A base score of 6.9 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.20 INCORRECT PERMISSION ASSIGNMENT FOR CRITICAL RESOURCE CWE-732 The affected application assigns incorrect permissions to a user management component. This could allow a privileged attacker to escalate their privileges from the Administrators group to the System administrator group. CVE-2024-33499 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.1 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-33499. A base score of 9.4 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H). 3.2.21 HIDDEN FUNCTIONALITY CWE-912 Affected application contains a hidden configuration item to enable debug functionality. This could allow an authenticated local attacker to gain insight into the internal configuration of the deployment. CVE-2024-33583 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 3.3 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-33583. A base score of 4.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). |
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-137-06 | You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 USE OF HARD-CODED CREDENTIALS CWE-798 The affected device contains undocumented users and credentials. An attacker could misuse the credentials to compromise the device locally or over the network. CVE-2024-32740 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-32740. A base score of 9.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.2 USE OF HARD-CODED PASSWORD CWE-259 The affected device contains hard coded password which is used for the privileged system user root and for the boot loader GRUB by default. An attacker who manages to crack the password hash gains root access to the device. CVE-2024-32741 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 10.0 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-32741. A base score of 10.0 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H). 3.2.3 MISSING IMMUTABLE ROOT OF TRUST IN HARDWARE CWE-1326 The affected device contains an unrestricted USB port. An attacker with local access to the device could potentially misuse the port for booting another operating system and gain complete read/write access to the filesystem. CVE-2024-32742 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.6 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-32742. A base score of 8.6 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H). | Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an attacker to compromise the device, gain root access of the device, or gain complete read/write access to the file system. | 3.2.1 USE OF HARD-CODED CREDENTIALS CWE-798 The affected device contains undocumented users and credentials. An attacker could misuse the credentials to compromise the device locally or over the network. CVE-2024-32740 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-32740. A base score of 9.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.2 USE OF HARD-CODED PASSWORD CWE-259 The affected device contains hard coded password which is used for the privileged system user root and for the boot loader GRUB by default. An attacker who manages to crack the password hash gains root access to the device. CVE-2024-32741 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 10.0 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-32741. A base score of 10.0 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H). 3.2.3 MISSING IMMUTABLE ROOT OF TRUST IN HARDWARE CWE-1326 The affected device contains an unrestricted USB port. An attacker with local access to the device could potentially misuse the port for booting another operating system and gain complete read/write access to the filesystem. CVE-2024-32742 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.6 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-32742. A base score of 8.6 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H). |
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-137-05 | You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 STACK-BASED BUFFER OVERFLOW CWE-121 The affected applications contain a stack overflow vulnerability while parsing specially crafted strings as argument for one of the application binaries. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2024-33577 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-33577. A base score of 7.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). | Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. | 3.2.1 STACK-BASED BUFFER OVERFLOW CWE-121 The affected applications contain a stack overflow vulnerability while parsing specially crafted strings as argument for one of the application binaries. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2024-33577 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-33577. A base score of 7.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). |
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-137-04 | You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 IMPROPER ACCESS CONTROL CWE-284 The Apache Lucene based query engine in the affected application lacks proper access controls. This could allow an authenticated user to query items beyond the user's allowed projects. CVE-2024-33647 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-33647. A base score of 7.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). | Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an authenticated user to query items beyond the user's allowed projects. | 3.2.1 IMPROPER ACCESS CONTROL CWE-284 The Apache Lucene based query engine in the affected application lacks proper access controls. This could allow an authenticated user to query items beyond the user's allowed projects. CVE-2024-33647 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-33647. A base score of 7.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). |
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-137-03 | You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 STACK-BASED BUFFER OVERFLOW CWE-121 The affected applications contain a stack overflow vulnerability while parsing specially crafted XML files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2024-34085 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-34085. A base score of 7.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.2 OUT-OF-BOUNDS WRITE CWE-787 The affected applications contain an out of bounds write vulnerability when parsing a specially crafted CGM file. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2024-34086 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-34086. A base score of 7.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). | Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. | 3.2.1 STACK-BASED BUFFER OVERFLOW CWE-121 The affected applications contain a stack overflow vulnerability while parsing specially crafted XML files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2024-34085 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-34085. A base score of 7.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.2 OUT-OF-BOUNDS WRITE CWE-787 The affected applications contain an out of bounds write vulnerability when parsing a specially crafted CGM file. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2024-34086 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-34086. A base score of 7.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). |
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-137-02 | You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 IMPROPER NULL TERMINATION CWE-170 The affected device firmwares contain an improper null termination vulnerability while parsing a specific HTTP header. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process or lead to denial-of-service condition CVE-2024-31484 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-31484. A base score of 7.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.2 IMPROPER NEUTRALIZATION OF SPECIAL ELEMENTS USED IN A COMMAND ('COMMAND INJECTION') CWE-77 The web interface of affected devices is vulnerable to command injection due to missing server side input sanitation. This could allow an authenticated privileged remote attacker to execute arbitrary code with root privileges. CVE-2024-31485 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.2 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-31485. A base score of 8.6 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.3 CLEARTEXT STORAGE OF SENSITIVE INFORMATION CWE-312 The affected devices store MQTT client passwords without sufficient protection on the devices. An attacker with remote shell access or physical access could retrieve the credentials leading to confidentiality loss. CVE-2024-31486 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 5.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-31486. A base score of 6.0 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). | Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process, allow an authenticated privileged remote attacker to execute arbitrary code with root privileges, or lead to a denial-of-service condition. | 3.2.1 IMPROPER NULL TERMINATION CWE-170 The affected device firmwares contain an improper null termination vulnerability while parsing a specific HTTP header. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process or lead to denial-of-service condition CVE-2024-31484 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-31484. A base score of 7.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.2 IMPROPER NEUTRALIZATION OF SPECIAL ELEMENTS USED IN A COMMAND ('COMMAND INJECTION') CWE-77 The web interface of affected devices is vulnerable to command injection due to missing server side input sanitation. This could allow an authenticated privileged remote attacker to execute arbitrary code with root privileges. CVE-2024-31485 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.2 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-31485. A base score of 8.6 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.3 CLEARTEXT STORAGE OF SENSITIVE INFORMATION CWE-312 The affected devices store MQTT client passwords without sufficient protection on the devices. An attacker with remote shell access or physical access could retrieve the credentials leading to confidentiality loss. CVE-2024-31486 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 5.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-31486. A base score of 6.0 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). |
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-137-01 | You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 OUT-OF-BOUNDS READ CWE-125 The affected applications contain an out-of-bounds read past the unmapped memory region while parsing specially crafted X_T files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2024-32635 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-32635. A base score of 7.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.2 OUT-OF-BOUNDS READ CWE-125 The affected applications contain an out-of-bounds read past the end of an allocated structure while parsing specially crafted X_T files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2024-32636 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-32636. A base score of 7.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.3 NULL POINTER DEREFERENCE CWE-476 The affected applications contain a null pointer dereference vulnerability while parsing specially crafted X_T files. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to crash the application causing a denial-of-service condition. CVE-2024-32637 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 3.3 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-32637. A base score of 4.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). | Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process and crash the application causing a denial-of-service condition. | 3.2.1 OUT-OF-BOUNDS READ CWE-125 The affected applications contain an out-of-bounds read past the unmapped memory region while parsing specially crafted X_T files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2024-32635 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-32635. A base score of 7.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.2 OUT-OF-BOUNDS READ CWE-125 The affected applications contain an out-of-bounds read past the end of an allocated structure while parsing specially crafted X_T files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2024-32636 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-32636. A base score of 7.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.3 NULL POINTER DEREFERENCE CWE-476 The affected applications contain a null pointer dereference vulnerability while parsing specially crafted X_T files. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to crash the application causing a denial-of-service condition. CVE-2024-32637 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 3.3 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-32637. A base score of 4.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). |
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-135-04 | You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 Improper Privilege Management CWE-269 If a malicious code is executed on a computer where the affected software product is installed, these vulnerabilities may allow a local attacker to gain Windows system privileges and execute arbitrary commands. CVE-2023-51776 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 4.4 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2023-51776. A base score of 4.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.2 Uncontrolled Resource Consumption CWE-400 If a malicious code is executed on a computer where the affected software product is installed, these vulnerabilities may allow a local attacker to cause a Windows blue screen error that results in a denial-of-service condition. CVE-2023-51777 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 4.4 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2023-51777. A base score of 4.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.3 Out-of-bounds Write CWE-787 If a malicious code is executed on a computer where the affected software product is installed, these vulnerabilities may allow a local attacker to cause a Windows blue screen error that results in a denial-of-service condition. CVE-2023-51778 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 4.4 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2023-51778. A base score of 4.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.4 Uncontrolled Resource Consumption CWE-400 If a malicious code is executed on a computer where the affected software product is installed, these vulnerabilities may allow a local attacker to cause a Windows blue screen error that results in a denial-of-service condition. CVE-2024-22102 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 4.4 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-22102. A base score of 4.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.5 Out-of-bounds Write CWE-787 If a malicious code is executed on a computer where the affected software product is installed, these vulnerabilities may allow a local attacker to cause a Windows blue screen error that results in a denial-of-service condition. CVE-2024-22103 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 4.4 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-22103. A base score of 4.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.6 Out-of-bounds Write CWE-787 If a malicious code is executed on a computer where the affected software product is installed, these vulnerabilities may allow a local attacker to cause a Windows blue screen error that results in a denial-of-service condition. CVE-2024-22104 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 4.4 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-22104. A base score of 4.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.7 Uncontrolled Resource Consumption CWE-400 If a malicious code is executed on a computer where the affected software product is installed, these vulnerabilities may allow a local attacker to cause a Windows blue screen error that results in a denial-of-service condition. CVE-2024-22105 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 4.4 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-22105. A base score of 4.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.8 Improper Privilege Management CWE-269 If a malicious code is executed on a computer where the affected software product is installed, these vulnerabilities may allow a local attacker to cause a Windows blue screen error that results in a denial-of-service condition and/or to gain Windows system privileges and execute arbitrary commands. CVE-2024-22106 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.0 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-22106. A base score of 4.4 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.9 Improper Privilege Management CWE-269 If a malicious code is executed on a computer where the affected software product is installed, these vulnerabilities may allow a local attacker to gain Windows system privileges and execute arbitrary commands. CVE-2024-25086 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 4.4 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-25086. A base score of 4.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.10 Uncontrolled Resource Consumption CWE-400 If a malicious code is executed on a computer where the affected software product is installed, these vulnerabilities may allow a local attacker to cause a Windows blue screen error that results in a denial-of-service condition. CVE-2024-25087 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 4.4 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-25087. A base score of 4.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.11 Improper Privilege Management CWE-269 If a malicious code is executed on a computer where the affected software product is installed, these vulnerabilities may allow a local attacker to gain Windows system privileges and execute arbitrary commands. CVE-2024-25088 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 4.4 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-25088. A base score of 4.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.12 Improper Privilege Management CWE-269 If a malicious code is executed on a computer where the affected software product is installed, these vulnerabilities may allow a local attacker to gain Windows system privileges and execute arbitrary commands. CVE-2024-26314 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 4.4 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-26314. A base score of 4.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). | Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities may allow a local attacker to cause a Windows blue screen error that results in a denial-of-service condition and/or to gain Windows system privileges and execute arbitrary commands. | 3.2.1 Improper Privilege Management CWE-269 If a malicious code is executed on a computer where the affected software product is installed, these vulnerabilities may allow a local attacker to gain Windows system privileges and execute arbitrary commands. CVE-2023-51776 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 4.4 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2023-51776. A base score of 4.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.2 Uncontrolled Resource Consumption CWE-400 If a malicious code is executed on a computer where the affected software product is installed, these vulnerabilities may allow a local attacker to cause a Windows blue screen error that results in a denial-of-service condition. CVE-2023-51777 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 4.4 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2023-51777. A base score of 4.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.3 Out-of-bounds Write CWE-787 If a malicious code is executed on a computer where the affected software product is installed, these vulnerabilities may allow a local attacker to cause a Windows blue screen error that results in a denial-of-service condition. CVE-2023-51778 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 4.4 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2023-51778. A base score of 4.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.4 Uncontrolled Resource Consumption CWE-400 If a malicious code is executed on a computer where the affected software product is installed, these vulnerabilities may allow a local attacker to cause a Windows blue screen error that results in a denial-of-service condition. CVE-2024-22102 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 4.4 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-22102. A base score of 4.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.5 Out-of-bounds Write CWE-787 If a malicious code is executed on a computer where the affected software product is installed, these vulnerabilities may allow a local attacker to cause a Windows blue screen error that results in a denial-of-service condition. CVE-2024-22103 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 4.4 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-22103. A base score of 4.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.6 Out-of-bounds Write CWE-787 If a malicious code is executed on a computer where the affected software product is installed, these vulnerabilities may allow a local attacker to cause a Windows blue screen error that results in a denial-of-service condition. CVE-2024-22104 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 4.4 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-22104. A base score of 4.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.7 Uncontrolled Resource Consumption CWE-400 If a malicious code is executed on a computer where the affected software product is installed, these vulnerabilities may allow a local attacker to cause a Windows blue screen error that results in a denial-of-service condition. CVE-2024-22105 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 4.4 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-22105. A base score of 4.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.8 Improper Privilege Management CWE-269 If a malicious code is executed on a computer where the affected software product is installed, these vulnerabilities may allow a local attacker to cause a Windows blue screen error that results in a denial-of-service condition and/or to gain Windows system privileges and execute arbitrary commands. CVE-2024-22106 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.0 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-22106. A base score of 4.4 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.9 Improper Privilege Management CWE-269 If a malicious code is executed on a computer where the affected software product is installed, these vulnerabilities may allow a local attacker to gain Windows system privileges and execute arbitrary commands. CVE-2024-25086 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 4.4 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-25086. A base score of 4.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.10 Uncontrolled Resource Consumption CWE-400 If a malicious code is executed on a computer where the affected software product is installed, these vulnerabilities may allow a local attacker to cause a Windows blue screen error that results in a denial-of-service condition. CVE-2024-25087 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 4.4 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-25087. A base score of 4.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.11 Improper Privilege Management CWE-269 If a malicious code is executed on a computer where the affected software product is installed, these vulnerabilities may allow a local attacker to gain Windows system privileges and execute arbitrary commands. CVE-2024-25088 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 4.4 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-25088. A base score of 4.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.12 Improper Privilege Management CWE-269 If a malicious code is executed on a computer where the affected software product is installed, these vulnerabilities may allow a local attacker to gain Windows system privileges and execute arbitrary commands. CVE-2024-26314 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 4.4 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-26314. A base score of 4.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). |
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-135-03 | You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File CWE-532 Under certain circumstances the Microsoft Internet Information Server (IIS) used to host the CCURE 9000 Web Server will log Microsoft Windows credential details within logs. There is no impact to non-web service interfaces CCURE 9000 or prior versions. CVE-2024-0912 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.7 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-0912. A base score of 8.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:H/SI:H/SA:L). | Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may allow an attacker to access credentials used for access to the application. | 3.2.1 Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File CWE-532 Under certain circumstances the Microsoft Internet Information Server (IIS) used to host the CCURE 9000 Web Server will log Microsoft Windows credential details within logs. There is no impact to non-web service interfaces CCURE 9000 or prior versions. CVE-2024-0912 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.7 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-0912. A base score of 8.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:H/SI:H/SA:L). |
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-135-02 | You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 RELIANCE ON INSUFFICIENTLY TRUSTWORTHY COMPONENT CWE-1357 SUBNET Solutions Inc. has identified vulnerabilities in third-party components used in PowerSYSTEM Center. CVE-2024-28042 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.4 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-28042. A base score of 8.6 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). | Successful exploitation of the vulnerabilities in components used by PowerSYSTEM Center could allow privilege escalation, denial-of-service, or arbitrary code execution. | 3.2.1 RELIANCE ON INSUFFICIENTLY TRUSTWORTHY COMPONENT CWE-1357 SUBNET Solutions Inc. has identified vulnerabilities in third-party components used in PowerSYSTEM Center. CVE-2024-28042 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.4 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-28042. A base score of 8.6 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). |
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-135-01 | You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 UNQUOTED SEARCH PATH OR ELEMENT CWE-428 An unquoted executable path exists in the affected products, possibly resulting in remote code execution if exploited. While running the FTRA installer package, the executable path is not properly quoted, which could allow a threat actor to enter a malicious executable and run it as a system user. A threat actor needs admin privileges to exploit this vulnerability. CVE-2024-3640 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-3640. A base score of 7.0 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). | Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to enter a malicious executable and run it as a system user, resulting in remote code execution. | 3.2.1 UNQUOTED SEARCH PATH OR ELEMENT CWE-428 An unquoted executable path exists in the affected products, possibly resulting in remote code execution if exploited. While running the FTRA installer package, the executable path is not properly quoted, which could allow a threat actor to enter a malicious executable and run it as a system user. A threat actor needs admin privileges to exploit this vulnerability. CVE-2024-3640 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-3640. A base score of 7.0 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). |
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-130-03 | You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 Deserialization of Untrusted Data CWE-502 Delta Electronics InfraSuite Device Master contains a deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability because it runs a version of Apache ActiveMQ (5.15.2) which is vulnerable to CVE-2023-46604. CVE-2023-46604 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2023-46604. A base score of 9.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). | Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow remote code execution. | 3.2.1 Deserialization of Untrusted Data CWE-502 Delta Electronics InfraSuite Device Master contains a deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability because it runs a version of Apache ActiveMQ (5.15.2) which is vulnerable to CVE-2023-46604. CVE-2023-46604 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2023-46604. A base score of 9.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). |
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-130-02 | You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 USE OF DEFAULT CREDENTIALS CWE-1392 If misconfigured, the charging devices can expose a web interface protected by authentication. If the default credentials are not changed, an attacker can use public knowledge to access the device as an administrator. CVE-2024-4622 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.2 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has been calculated for CVE-2024-4622. A base score of 8.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). | Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could result in an attacker disabling the device, bypassing payment, or accessing payment data. | 3.2.1 USE OF DEFAULT CREDENTIALS CWE-1392 If misconfigured, the charging devices can expose a web interface protected by authentication. If the default credentials are not changed, an attacker can use public knowledge to access the device as an administrator. CVE-2024-4622 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.2 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has been calculated for CVE-2024-4622. A base score of 8.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). |
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-130-01 | You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 MISSING RELEASE OF RESOURCE AFTER EFFECTIVE LIFETIME CWE-772 FactoryTalk Historian SE utilizes the AVEVA PI Server, which contains a vulnerability that could allow an unauthenticated user to cause a partial denial-of-service condition in the PI Message Subsystem of a PI Server by consuming available memory. This vulnerability exists in FactoryTalk Historian SE versions 9.0 and earlier. Exploitation of this vulnerability could cause FactoryTalk Historian SE to become unavailable, requiring a power cycle to recover it. CVE-2023-31274 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2023-31274. A base score of 7.7 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:H). 3.2.2 IMPROPER CHECK OR HANDLING OF EXCEPTIONAL CONDITIONS CWE-703 FactoryTalk Historian SE uses the AVEVA PI Server, which contains a vulnerability that could allow an unauthenticated user to remotely crash the PI Message Subsystem of a PI Server, resulting in a denial-of-service condition. This vulnerability exists in FactoryTalk Historian SE versions 9.0 and earlier. Exploitation of this vulnerability could cause FactoryTalk Historian SE to become unavailable, requiring a power cycle to recover it. CVE-2023-34348 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2023-34348. A base score of 7.7 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:H). | Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an attacker to cause a denial-of-service condition. | 3.2.1 MISSING RELEASE OF RESOURCE AFTER EFFECTIVE LIFETIME CWE-772 FactoryTalk Historian SE utilizes the AVEVA PI Server, which contains a vulnerability that could allow an unauthenticated user to cause a partial denial-of-service condition in the PI Message Subsystem of a PI Server by consuming available memory. This vulnerability exists in FactoryTalk Historian SE versions 9.0 and earlier. Exploitation of this vulnerability could cause FactoryTalk Historian SE to become unavailable, requiring a power cycle to recover it. CVE-2023-31274 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2023-31274. A base score of 7.7 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:H). 3.2.2 IMPROPER CHECK OR HANDLING OF EXCEPTIONAL CONDITIONS CWE-703 FactoryTalk Historian SE uses the AVEVA PI Server, which contains a vulnerability that could allow an unauthenticated user to remotely crash the PI Message Subsystem of a PI Server, resulting in a denial-of-service condition. This vulnerability exists in FactoryTalk Historian SE versions 9.0 and earlier. Exploitation of this vulnerability could cause FactoryTalk Historian SE to become unavailable, requiring a power cycle to recover it. CVE-2023-34348 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2023-34348. A base score of 7.7 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:H). |
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-128-02 | You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 RELIANCE ON INSUFFICIENTLY TRUSTWORTHY COMPONENT CWE-1357 SUBNET Solutions Inc. has identified vulnerabilities in third-party components used in Substation Server. CVE-2024-26024 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.4 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-26024. A base score of 8.6 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). | Successful exploitation of the vulnerabilities in components used by Substation Server could allow privilege escalation, denial-of-service, or arbitrary code execution. | 3.2.1 RELIANCE ON INSUFFICIENTLY TRUSTWORTHY COMPONENT CWE-1357 SUBNET Solutions Inc. has identified vulnerabilities in third-party components used in Substation Server. CVE-2024-26024 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.4 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-26024. A base score of 8.6 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). |
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-128-01 | You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 IMPROPER NEUTRALIZATION OF INPUT DURING WEB PAGE GENERATION ('CROSS-SITE SCRIPTING') CWE-79 PTC Codebeamer is vulnerable to a cross site scripting vulnerability that could allow an attacker to inject and execute malicious code. CVE-2024-3951 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-3951. A base score of 5.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L). | Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject malicious code in the application. | 3.2.1 IMPROPER NEUTRALIZATION OF INPUT DURING WEB PAGE GENERATION ('CROSS-SITE SCRIPTING') CWE-79 PTC Codebeamer is vulnerable to a cross site scripting vulnerability that could allow an attacker to inject and execute malicious code. CVE-2024-3951 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-3951. A base score of 5.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L). |
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-123-02 | You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') CWE-89 Delta Electronics DIAEnergie is vulnerable to an SQL injection vulnerability that exists in the script Handler_CFG.ashx. An authenticated attacker can exploit this issue to potentially compromise the system on which DIAEnergie is deployed. CVE-2024-34031 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-34031. A base score of 9.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.2 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') CWE-89 Delta Electronics DIAEnergie is vulnerable to an SQL injection vulnerability that exists in the GetDIACloudList endpoint. An authenticated attacker can exploit this issue to potentially compromise the system on which DIAEnergie is deployed. CVE-2024-34032 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-34032. A base score of 9.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.3 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') CWE-22 Delta Electronics DIAEnergie has insufficient input validation which makes it possible to perform a path traversal attack and write outside of the intended directory. If a file name is specified that already exists on the file system, then the original file will be overwritten. CVE-2024-34033 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-34033. A base score of 9.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). | Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an authenticated attacker with limited privileges to escalate privileges, retrieve confidential information, upload arbitrary files, backdoor the application, and compromise the system on which DIAEnergie is deployed. | 3.2.1 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') CWE-89 Delta Electronics DIAEnergie is vulnerable to an SQL injection vulnerability that exists in the script Handler_CFG.ashx. An authenticated attacker can exploit this issue to potentially compromise the system on which DIAEnergie is deployed. CVE-2024-34031 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-34031. A base score of 9.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.2 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') CWE-89 Delta Electronics DIAEnergie is vulnerable to an SQL injection vulnerability that exists in the GetDIACloudList endpoint. An authenticated attacker can exploit this issue to potentially compromise the system on which DIAEnergie is deployed. CVE-2024-34032 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-34032. A base score of 9.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.3 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') CWE-22 Delta Electronics DIAEnergie has insufficient input validation which makes it possible to perform a path traversal attack and write outside of the intended directory. If a file name is specified that already exists on the file system, then the original file will be overwritten. CVE-2024-34033 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-34033. A base score of 9.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). |
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-123-01 | You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 USE OF HARD-CODED PASSWORD CWE-259 The application code contains a hard-coded set of authentication credentials. This could result in an attacker bypassing authentication and gaining administrator privileges. CVE-2024-34025 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.2 USE OF HARD-CODED PASSWORD CWE-259 The application code contains a hard-coded JWT signing key. This could result in an attacker forging JWT tokens to bypass authentication. CVE-2024-33625 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.3 RELATIVE PATH TRAVERSAL CWE-23 A specially crafted Zip file containing path traversal characters can be imported to the server, which allows file writing to the server outside the intended scope, and could allow an attacker to achieve remote code execution. CVE-2024-33615 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.4 USE OF HARD-CODED CREDENTIALS CWE-798 Hard-coded credentials are used by the platform to authenticate to the database, other services, and the cloud. This could result in an attacker gaining access to services with the privileges of a Powerpanel business application. CVE-2024-32053 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.5 ACTIVE DEBUG CODE CWE-489 Hard-coded credentials for the test server can be found in the production code. This might result in an attacker gaining access to the testing or production server. CVE-2024-32047 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.6 STORING PASSWORDS IN A RECOVERABLE FORMAT CWE-257 The key used to encrypt passwords stored in the database can be found in the application code, allowing the passwords to be recovered. CVE-2024-32042 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 4.9 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N). 3.2.7 IMPROPER NEUTRALIZATION OF SPECIAL ELEMENTS USED IN AN SQL COMMAND ('SQL INJECTION') CWE-89 An attacker with certain MQTT permissions can create malicious messages to all Power Panel devices. This could result in an attacker injecting SQL syntax, writing arbitrary files to the system, and executing remote code. CVE-2024-31856 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.8 USE OF HARD-CODED CRYPTOGRAPHIC KEY CWE-321 The devices Power Panel manages use identical certificates based on a hard-coded cryptographic key. This can allow an attacker to impersonate any client in the system and send malicious data. CVE-2024-31410 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N). 3.2.9 IMPROPER AUTHORIZATION CWE-285 Certain MQTT wildcards are not blocked on the system, which might result in an attacker obtaining data from throughout the system after gaining access to any device. CVE-2024-31409 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N). | Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could result in an attacker bypassing authentication and gaining administrator privileges, forging JWT tokens to bypass authentication, writing arbitrary files to the server and achieving code execution, gaining access to services with the privileges of a PowerPanel business application, gaining access to the testing or production server, learning passwords and authenticating with user or administrator privileges, injecting SQL syntax, writing arbitrary files to the system, executing remote code, impersonating any client in the system and sending malicious data, or obtaining data from throughout the system after gaining access to any device. | 3.2.1 USE OF HARD-CODED PASSWORD CWE-259 The application code contains a hard-coded set of authentication credentials. This could result in an attacker bypassing authentication and gaining administrator privileges. CVE-2024-34025 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.2 USE OF HARD-CODED PASSWORD CWE-259 The application code contains a hard-coded JWT signing key. This could result in an attacker forging JWT tokens to bypass authentication. CVE-2024-33625 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.3 RELATIVE PATH TRAVERSAL CWE-23 A specially crafted Zip file containing path traversal characters can be imported to the server, which allows file writing to the server outside the intended scope, and could allow an attacker to achieve remote code execution. CVE-2024-33615 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.4 USE OF HARD-CODED CREDENTIALS CWE-798 Hard-coded credentials are used by the platform to authenticate to the database, other services, and the cloud. This could result in an attacker gaining access to services with the privileges of a Powerpanel business application. CVE-2024-32053 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.5 ACTIVE DEBUG CODE CWE-489 Hard-coded credentials for the test server can be found in the production code. This might result in an attacker gaining access to the testing or production server. CVE-2024-32047 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.6 STORING PASSWORDS IN A RECOVERABLE FORMAT CWE-257 The key used to encrypt passwords stored in the database can be found in the application code, allowing the passwords to be recovered. CVE-2024-32042 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 4.9 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N). 3.2.7 IMPROPER NEUTRALIZATION OF SPECIAL ELEMENTS USED IN AN SQL COMMAND ('SQL INJECTION') CWE-89 An attacker with certain MQTT permissions can create malicious messages to all Power Panel devices. This could result in an attacker injecting SQL syntax, writing arbitrary files to the system, and executing remote code. CVE-2024-31856 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). 3.2.8 USE OF HARD-CODED CRYPTOGRAPHIC KEY CWE-321 The devices Power Panel manages use identical certificates based on a hard-coded cryptographic key. This can allow an attacker to impersonate any client in the system and send malicious data. CVE-2024-31410 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N). 3.2.9 IMPROPER AUTHORIZATION CWE-285 Certain MQTT wildcards are not blocked on the system, which might result in an attacker obtaining data from throughout the system after gaining access to any device. CVE-2024-31409 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N). |
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-121-01 | You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 STACK-BASED BUFFER OVERFLOW CWE-121 Delta Electronics CNCSoft-G2 lacks proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2024-4192 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H ). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-4192. A base score of 8.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). | Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code. | 3.2.1 STACK-BASED BUFFER OVERFLOW CWE-121 Delta Electronics CNCSoft-G2 lacks proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. CVE-2024-4192 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H ). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-4192. A base score of 8.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). |
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-116-04 | You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 Exposed Dangerous Method or Function CWE-749 Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to modify files on Experion controllers or SMSC S300. This exploit could be used to write a file that may result in unexpected behavior based on configuration changes or updating of files that could result in subsequent execution of a malicious application if triggered. CVE-2023-5389 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2023-5389. A base score of 8.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.2 Absolute Path Traversal CWE-36 Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to read from the Experion controllers or SMSC S300. This exploit could be used to read files from the controller that may expose limited information from the device. CVE-2023-5390 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 5.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2023-5390. A base score of 6.9 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.3 Stack-based Buffer Overflow CWE-121 Successful exploitation of this vulnerability against the Experion controller, ControlEdge PLC, Safety Manager or SMSC S300 could allow an attacker to cause a denial-of-service condition or perform a remote code execution over the network using specially crafted messages. CVE-2023-5407 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.4 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2023-5407. A base score of 8.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.4 Debug Messages Revealing Unnecessary Information CWE-1295 Successful exploitation of this vulnerability against the Experion controller, ControlEdge PLC, Safety Manager or SMSC S300 could allow an attacker to extract more information from memory over the network than is required. CVE-2023-5392 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2023-5392. A base score of 8.7 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.5 Out-of-bounds Write CWE-787 Successful exploitation of this vulnerability against the Experion Servers or Stations by manipulation messages from a controller could allow an attacker to cause a denial-of-service condition or perform a remote code execution over the network using specially crafted messages. CVE-2023-5406 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 5.9 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2023-5406. A base score of 8.2 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.6 Out-of-bounds Write CWE-787 Successful exploitation of this vulnerability against the Experion Servers or Stations could result in an information leak when an error is generated. CVE-2023-5405 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 5.9 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2023-5405. A base score of 6.9 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.7 Heap-based Buffer Overflow CWE-122 Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities against the Experion Servers or Stations could allow an attacker to cause a denial-of-service condition or perform a remote code execution over the network using specially crafted messages. CVE-2023-5400 and CVE-2023-5404 have been assigned to these vulnerabilities. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2023-5400 and CVE-2023-5404. A base score of 9.2 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.8 Stack-based Buffer Overflow CWE-121 Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities against the Experion Servers or Stations could allow an attacker to cause a denial-of-service condition or perform a remote code execution over the network using specially crafted messages. CVE-2023-5395, CVE-2023-5401 and CVE-2023-5403 have been assigned to these vulnerabilities. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2023-5395, CVE-2023-5401 and CVE-2023-5403. A base score of 9.2 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.9 Binding to an Unrestricted IP Address CWE-1327 Successful exploitation of this vulnerability against the Experion Servers or Stations could allow an attacker to cause a denial-of-service condition over the network using specially crafted messages. CVE-2023-5398 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 5.9 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2023-5398. A base score of 8.2 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.10 Improper Input Validation CWE-20 Successful exploitation of this vulnerability against the Experion Servers or Stations could allow an attacker to cause a denial-of-service condition or perform a remote code execution over the network using specially crafted messages. CVE-2023-5397 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2023-5397. A base score of 9.2 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.11 Buffer Access with Incorrect Length Value CWE-805 Successful exploitation of this vulnerability against the Experion Servers or Stations could allow an attacker to cause a denial-of-service condition or perform a remote code execution over the network using specially crafted messages. CVE-2023-5396 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.4 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2023-5396. A base score of 8.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.12 Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-119 Successful exploitation of this vulnerability against the Experion Servers or Stations could allow an attacker to cause a denial-of-service condition or perform a remote code execution over the network using specially crafted messages. CVE-2023-5394 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.4 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2023-5394. A base score of 8.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.13 Improper Handling of Length Parameter Inconsistency CWE-130 Successful exploitation of this vulnerability against the Experion Servers or Stations could allow an attacker to cause a denial-of-service condition or perform a remote code execution over the network using specially crafted messages. CVE-2023-5393 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2023-5393. A base score of 9.2 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). | Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could disclose sensitive information, allow privilege escalation, or allow remote code execution. | 3.2.1 Exposed Dangerous Method or Function CWE-749 Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to modify files on Experion controllers or SMSC S300. This exploit could be used to write a file that may result in unexpected behavior based on configuration changes or updating of files that could result in subsequent execution of a malicious application if triggered. CVE-2023-5389 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2023-5389. A base score of 8.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.2 Absolute Path Traversal CWE-36 Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to read from the Experion controllers or SMSC S300. This exploit could be used to read files from the controller that may expose limited information from the device. CVE-2023-5390 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 5.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2023-5390. A base score of 6.9 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.3 Stack-based Buffer Overflow CWE-121 Successful exploitation of this vulnerability against the Experion controller, ControlEdge PLC, Safety Manager or SMSC S300 could allow an attacker to cause a denial-of-service condition or perform a remote code execution over the network using specially crafted messages. CVE-2023-5407 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.4 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2023-5407. A base score of 8.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.4 Debug Messages Revealing Unnecessary Information CWE-1295 Successful exploitation of this vulnerability against the Experion controller, ControlEdge PLC, Safety Manager or SMSC S300 could allow an attacker to extract more information from memory over the network than is required. CVE-2023-5392 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2023-5392. A base score of 8.7 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.5 Out-of-bounds Write CWE-787 Successful exploitation of this vulnerability against the Experion Servers or Stations by manipulation messages from a controller could allow an attacker to cause a denial-of-service condition or perform a remote code execution over the network using specially crafted messages. CVE-2023-5406 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 5.9 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2023-5406. A base score of 8.2 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.6 Out-of-bounds Write CWE-787 Successful exploitation of this vulnerability against the Experion Servers or Stations could result in an information leak when an error is generated. CVE-2023-5405 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 5.9 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2023-5405. A base score of 6.9 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.7 Heap-based Buffer Overflow CWE-122 Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities against the Experion Servers or Stations could allow an attacker to cause a denial-of-service condition or perform a remote code execution over the network using specially crafted messages. CVE-2023-5400 and CVE-2023-5404 have been assigned to these vulnerabilities. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2023-5400 and CVE-2023-5404. A base score of 9.2 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.8 Stack-based Buffer Overflow CWE-121 Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities against the Experion Servers or Stations could allow an attacker to cause a denial-of-service condition or perform a remote code execution over the network using specially crafted messages. CVE-2023-5395, CVE-2023-5401 and CVE-2023-5403 have been assigned to these vulnerabilities. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2023-5395, CVE-2023-5401 and CVE-2023-5403. A base score of 9.2 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.9 Binding to an Unrestricted IP Address CWE-1327 Successful exploitation of this vulnerability against the Experion Servers or Stations could allow an attacker to cause a denial-of-service condition over the network using specially crafted messages. CVE-2023-5398 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 5.9 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2023-5398. A base score of 8.2 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.10 Improper Input Validation CWE-20 Successful exploitation of this vulnerability against the Experion Servers or Stations could allow an attacker to cause a denial-of-service condition or perform a remote code execution over the network using specially crafted messages. CVE-2023-5397 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2023-5397. A base score of 9.2 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.11 Buffer Access with Incorrect Length Value CWE-805 Successful exploitation of this vulnerability against the Experion Servers or Stations could allow an attacker to cause a denial-of-service condition or perform a remote code execution over the network using specially crafted messages. CVE-2023-5396 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.4 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2023-5396. A base score of 8.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.12 Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-119 Successful exploitation of this vulnerability against the Experion Servers or Stations could allow an attacker to cause a denial-of-service condition or perform a remote code execution over the network using specially crafted messages. CVE-2023-5394 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.4 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2023-5394. A base score of 8.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.13 Improper Handling of Length Parameter Inconsistency CWE-130 Successful exploitation of this vulnerability against the Experion Servers or Stations could allow an attacker to cause a denial-of-service condition or perform a remote code execution over the network using specially crafted messages. CVE-2023-5393 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2023-5393. A base score of 9.2 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). |
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-116-03 | You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 IMPROPER NEUTRALIZATION OF SPECIAL ELEMENTS USED IN A COMMAND ('COMMAND INJECTION') CWE-77 A command injection as a result of arbitrary file creation vulnerability in the GlobalProtect feature of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software for specific PAN-OS versions and distinct feature configurations may enable an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code with root privileges on the firewall. CVE-2024-3400 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 10.0 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-3400. A base score of 10.0 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H). | Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code with root privileges. | 3.2.1 IMPROPER NEUTRALIZATION OF SPECIAL ELEMENTS USED IN A COMMAND ('COMMAND INJECTION') CWE-77 A command injection as a result of arbitrary file creation vulnerability in the GlobalProtect feature of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software for specific PAN-OS versions and distinct feature configurations may enable an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code with root privileges on the firewall. CVE-2024-3400 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 10.0 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-3400. A base score of 10.0 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H). |
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-116-02 | You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 IMPROPER CONTROL OF GENERATION OF CODE CWE-94 SCM Software is a client and server application. An Authenticated System manager client can execute LINQ query in the SCM server, for customized filtering. An Authenticated malicious client can send a specially crafted code to skip the validation and execute arbitrary code (RCE) on the SCM Server remotely. Malicious clients can execute any command by using this RCE vulnerability. CVE-2024-0400 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-0400. A base score of 8.9 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:L). 3.2.2 IMPROPER NEUTRILIZATION OF DIRECTIVES IN DYNAMICALLY EVALUATED CODE CWE-95 Authenticated List control client can execute the LINQ query in SCM Server to present event as list for operator. An authenticated malicious client can send special LINQ query to execute arbitrary code remotely (RCE) on the SCM Server that an attacker otherwise does not have authorization to do. CVE-2024-2097 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H ). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-2097. A base score of 8.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:H/SA:L). | Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could result in an execution of arbitrary code. | 3.2.1 IMPROPER CONTROL OF GENERATION OF CODE CWE-94 SCM Software is a client and server application. An Authenticated System manager client can execute LINQ query in the SCM server, for customized filtering. An Authenticated malicious client can send a specially crafted code to skip the validation and execute arbitrary code (RCE) on the SCM Server remotely. Malicious clients can execute any command by using this RCE vulnerability. CVE-2024-0400 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-0400. A base score of 8.9 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:L). 3.2.2 IMPROPER NEUTRILIZATION OF DIRECTIVES IN DYNAMICALLY EVALUATED CODE CWE-95 Authenticated List control client can execute the LINQ query in SCM Server to present event as list for operator. An authenticated malicious client can send special LINQ query to execute arbitrary code remotely (RCE) on the SCM Server that an attacker otherwise does not have authorization to do. CVE-2024-2097 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H ). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-2097. A base score of 8.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:H/SA:L). |
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-116-01 | You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 UNRESTRICTED UPLOAD OF FILE WITH DANGEROUS TYPE CWE-434 A vulnerability exists in the stb-language file handling that affects the RTU500 series product versions listed below. A malicious actor could print random memory content in the RTU500 system log, if an authorized user uploads a specially crafted stb-language file. CVE-2024-1531 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.2 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-1531. A base score of 7.0 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.2 UNRESTRICTED UPLOAD OF FILE WITH DANGEROUS TYPE CWE-434 A vulnerability exists in the stb-language file handling that affects the RTU500 series product versions listed below. A malicious actor could enforce diagnostic texts being displayed as empty strings, if an authorized user uploads a specially crafted stb-language file. CVE-2024-1532 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-1532. A base score of 6.9 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). | Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow the attacker to upload or transfer files of dangerous types that can be automatically processed within the product's environment. | 3.2.1 UNRESTRICTED UPLOAD OF FILE WITH DANGEROUS TYPE CWE-434 A vulnerability exists in the stb-language file handling that affects the RTU500 series product versions listed below. A malicious actor could print random memory content in the RTU500 system log, if an authorized user uploads a specially crafted stb-language file. CVE-2024-1531 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.2 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-1531. A base score of 7.0 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). 3.2.2 UNRESTRICTED UPLOAD OF FILE WITH DANGEROUS TYPE CWE-434 A vulnerability exists in the stb-language file handling that affects the RTU500 series product versions listed below. A malicious actor could enforce diagnostic texts being displayed as empty strings, if an authorized user uploads a specially crafted stb-language file. CVE-2024-1532 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-1532. A base score of 6.9 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). |
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-109-01 | You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 Storing Passwords in a Recoverable Format CWE-257 Unitronics Vision Legacy series PLCs allow a remote, unauthenticated individual to retrieve the 'Information Mode' password in plaintext. CVE-2024-1480 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-1480. A base score of 8.7 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). | Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to log in to the Remote HMI feature, where the PLC may be factory reset, stopped, and restarted. | 3.2.1 Storing Passwords in a Recoverable Format CWE-257 Unitronics Vision Legacy series PLCs allow a remote, unauthenticated individual to retrieve the 'Information Mode' password in plaintext. CVE-2024-1480 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-1480. A base score of 8.7 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N). |
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-107-04 | You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 HEAP-BASED BUFFER OVERFLOW CWE-122 The affected product is vulnerable to heap-based buffer overflow while processing a specific project file. The resulting memory corruption may crash the application. CVE-2024-0257 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 3.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L). | Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could result in an attacker crashing the program through heap-based buffer overflow. | 3.2.1 HEAP-BASED BUFFER OVERFLOW CWE-122 The affected product is vulnerable to heap-based buffer overflow while processing a specific project file. The resulting memory corruption may crash the application. CVE-2024-0257 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 3.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L). |
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-107-03 | You are given the following descriptions of a cyber incident Vulnerability Overview. Please perform an analysis and deduce the risk evaluation. Return your answer in one sentence in a format such as "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript into a user's web browser" for a single vulnerability, or "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could cause a denial of service, disclosure of sensitive information, communication loss, and modification of settings or ladder logic" for multiple vulnerabilities. 3.2.1 IMPROPER INPUT VALIDATION CWE-20 A specific malformed fragmented packet type (fragmented packets may be generated automatically by devices that send large amounts of data) can cause a major nonrecoverable fault (MNRF). If exploited, the affected product will become unavailable and require a manual restart to recover it. Additionally, an MNRF could result in a loss of view and/or control of connected devices. CVE-2024-3493 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.6 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-3493 . A base score of 9.2 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:H). | Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to cause a major nonrecoverable fault (MNRF) resulting in the product to become unavailable. | 3.2.1 IMPROPER INPUT VALIDATION CWE-20 A specific malformed fragmented packet type (fragmented packets may be generated automatically by devices that send large amounts of data) can cause a major nonrecoverable fault (MNRF). If exploited, the affected product will become unavailable and require a manual restart to recover it. Additionally, an MNRF could result in a loss of view and/or control of connected devices. CVE-2024-3493 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.6 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H). A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated forCVE-2024-3493 . A base score of 9.2 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:H). |
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