id
stringlengths 2
7
| question_stem
stringlengths 1
333
| choices
dict | answerKey
stringclasses 4
values | fact1
stringlengths 13
150
| humanScore
float32 0.8
1
| clarity
float32 0
2
| turkIdAnonymized
stringlengths 10
10
|
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
14-1424
|
With extended feet, this creature may grab bass from overhead.
|
{
"text": [
"bees",
"shark",
"sparrow",
"eagle"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
D
|
eagles eat fish
| 1 | 2 |
b356d338b7
|
14-1426
|
A plum tree's purple leaves uses light energy to
|
{
"text": [
"produce philosophy",
"create nourishment",
"distribute government propaganda",
"create noxious fumes"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
B
|
a leaf performs photosynthesis
| 1 | 2 |
7c933a44d8
|
14-1428
|
What would a sedimentary rock likely hold?
|
{
"text": [
"a trilobyte",
"a cookie",
"a wheatgrass shake",
"a diner"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
A
|
nearly all fossils are found in sedimentary rock
| 1 | 2 |
7b06152ffc
|
14-1429
|
Some frogs may do what for their young
|
{
"text": [
"use magic",
"space travel",
"urinate on them",
"eat candle wax"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
C
|
a frog eats insects
| 1 | 2 |
cee82219a0
|
14-1430
|
A frog would most likely eat
|
{
"text": [
"a cockroach",
"another frog",
"a maple leaf",
"a mouse"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
A
|
a frog eats insects
| 1 | 2 |
fce83d330e
|
14-1432
|
What would cause a flood?
|
{
"text": [
"overpopulation of an area",
"Mount Everest losing soil",
"lake erie getting too much rain water",
"a river running dry"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
C
|
when a body of water receives more water than it can hold , a flood occurs
| 1 | 2 |
78e0a411ed
|
14-1433
|
When an animal gets any kind of illness, his physical health will
|
{
"text": [
"inevitably be worse",
"get better",
"fly away",
"nothing"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
A
|
illness has a negative impact on an organism 's health
| 1 | 2 |
bdb4135787
|
14-1434
|
Illness has a negative impact on the health of what?
|
{
"text": [
"rocks",
"bricks",
"llamas",
"plastics"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
C
|
illness has a negative impact on an organism 's health
| 1 | 2 |
fceb6ad063
|
14-1436
|
A thing that may assist a living being in prolonging life is
|
{
"text": [
"making bad decisions",
"quitting when tired",
"calibrating to changes",
"living in danger"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
C
|
adaptations are used for survival
| 0.8 | 1.8 |
b356d338b7
|
14-1438
|
During a vigorous workout which will need to increase?
|
{
"text": [
"Balance",
"Pulse",
"Perspiration",
"Strength"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
B
|
as energy required for an activity increases , pulse will increase
| 1 | 1.8 |
6fcf2544e8
|
14-1440
|
A wire can be caused to heat up when what kind of current flows through it?
|
{
"text": [
"wind",
"rocky",
"water",
"zapping power"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
D
|
electrical current running through a wire causes that wire to heat up
| 1 | 2 |
1e6dc77bb6
|
14-1442
|
It is very difficult for carrots to grow in
|
{
"text": [
"topsoil",
"Kansas",
"peat",
"adobe"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
D
|
the looseness of soil has a positive impact on a plant 's roots' growth in that soil
| 1 | 2 |
dc78319bb0
|
14-1443
|
It is easiest for a rose to grow
|
{
"text": [
"in concrete jungles",
"on tilled ground",
"in someone's stomach",
"on a brick"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
B
|
the looseness of soil has a positive impact on a plant 's roots' growth in that soil
| 1 | 2 |
7c933a44d8
|
14-1444
|
Which sustains life yet stopped growing?
|
{
"text": [
"air",
"a bush",
"a rock",
"a felled tree"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
D
|
if a tree falls then that tree is dead
| 1 | 2 |
7b06152ffc
|
14-1445
|
If a tree falls then it is what?
|
{
"text": [
"alive",
"expired",
"lush",
"growing"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
B
|
if a tree falls then that tree is dead
| 1 | 2 |
1e6dc77bb6
|
14-1446
|
Which is an example of sound reaching the ear?
|
{
"text": [
"a cello",
"taste testing",
"a silent movie",
"a comic book"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
A
|
when sound reaches the ear , that sound can be heard
| 1 | 1.8 |
7b06152ffc
|
14-1447
|
sound can be heard when it reaches what?
|
{
"text": [
"hearing organ",
"brain",
"eyes",
"neck"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
A
|
when sound reaches the ear , that sound can be heard
| 1 | 1.6 |
1e6dc77bb6
|
14-1449
|
If someone is dying of thirst, they can hydrate by
|
{
"text": [
"catching rain",
"visiting a valley",
"drink acid",
"find snow"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
A
|
acid can cause chemical change
| 0.8 | 1 |
52dbc5c7af
|
14-1451
|
An example of seed dispersal is animals eating what?
|
{
"text": [
"dirt",
"hard shells",
"grass",
"animals"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
B
|
An example of seed dispersal is animals eating seeds
| 0.8 | 1.4 |
1e6dc77bb6
|
14-1452
|
Cactus store their liquids in their
|
{
"text": [
"flowers",
"lockers",
"super market",
"trunks"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
D
|
a stem is used to store water by some plants
| 1 | 1.8 |
dc78319bb0
|
14-1456
|
Which has molecules?
|
{
"text": [
"a Popsicle",
"suicide",
"therapy",
"thoughts"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
A
|
matter is made of molecules
| 1 | 2 |
7c933a44d8
|
14-1457
|
Items are all ultimately compromised of which?
|
{
"text": [
"Cells",
"Molecules",
"Air",
"Nerves"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
B
|
matter is made of molecules
| 1 | 1.6 |
6fcf2544e8
|
14-1458
|
If a liquid disappears then that liquid probably did what?
|
{
"text": [
"gasify",
"condense",
"melted",
"solidified"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
A
|
if a liquid disappears then that liquid probably evaporated
| 1 | 1.8 |
1e6dc77bb6
|
14-1459
|
What best explains a muddy road becoming dry later?
|
{
"text": [
"alien heat rays",
"evaporation",
"precipitation",
"torrential rain"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
B
|
if a liquid disappears then that liquid probably evaporated
| 1 | 2 |
7c933a44d8
|
14-1460
|
Pit bulls thin their thicker coats by
|
{
"text": [
"getting a haircut",
"shaving",
"shedding",
"selling"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
C
|
shedding is when an animal loses hair
| 1 | 2 |
dc78319bb0
|
14-1462
|
Over your head is dark though it is only afternoon on a summer's day. Lacking an eclipse of the sun, a viable reason for this darkness is
|
{
"text": [
"the sky lacks clouds",
"the sun is shining",
"its about to storm",
"clouds are completely absent"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
C
|
cloudy means the presence of clouds in the sky
| 1 | 2 |
b356d338b7
|
14-1463
|
What might you use for heat?
|
{
"text": [
"an ice cube",
"a mini flashlight",
"snow",
"glaciers"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
B
|
a hand dryer produces heat
| 1 | 1.8 |
cee82219a0
|
14-1464
|
People use hand dryers after washing their hands in order to
|
{
"text": [
"fly",
"Remove the fire",
"clear away moisture",
"go to space."
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
C
|
a hand dryer produces heat
| 0.8 | 2 |
bdb4135787
|
14-1467
|
when organisms die, they
|
{
"text": [
"reproduce",
"wither away",
"petrify",
"regenerate"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
B
|
dead organisms decay
| 1 | 1.6 |
9cc91104fa
|
14-1468
|
Which is likeliest to decay?
|
{
"text": [
"rock",
"radio waves",
"steel",
"a rhinoceros"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
D
|
dead organisms decay
| 1 | 1.8 |
7b06152ffc
|
14-1469
|
What requires nutrients for survival?
|
{
"text": [
"buildings",
"rocks",
"badgers",
"clouds"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
C
|
an animal requires nutrients for survival
| 1 | 2 |
fceb6ad063
|
14-1470
|
If a living being will make it to adulthood, then the most important thing to it will be
|
{
"text": [
"talons",
"mining",
"edibles",
"hotels"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
C
|
an animal requires nutrients for survival
| 1 | 1.6 |
b356d338b7
|
14-1474
|
What primarily drives the hydrologic cycle to produce clouds?
|
{
"text": [
"a stalking butler who upon the finger rests",
"how soiled the clothing is",
"energy from a gun",
"energy from a central star"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
D
|
water absorbs solar energy in the water cycle
| 1 | 2 |
7c933a44d8
|
14-1476
|
Animals are unable to grow or remain healthy without
|
{
"text": [
"proper sustenance",
"ice",
"restaurants",
"socks"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
A
|
an animal requires nutrients to grow and heal
| 1 | 2 |
bdb4135787
|
14-1478
|
What will reflect the most light
|
{
"text": [
"A car tire",
"A bath towel",
"sheet of paper",
"silver spoon"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
D
|
shiny things reflect light
| 1 | 2 |
83ad69bf22
|
14-1480
|
High temperatures can be caused when which is exposed to heat?
|
{
"text": [
"Wire",
"Circuit",
"Cell",
"Conductor"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
D
|
if an object is exposed to a source of heat then that conductor may become hot
| 1 | 1.8 |
6fcf2544e8
|
14-1481
|
Animals cope with the differing temperatures in different ways. When its hot out, which animals pant?
|
{
"text": [
"seven",
"whales",
"the sun",
"canines"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
D
|
panting is when an animal hangs its tongue out of its mouth to adjust to hot temperatures
| 1 | 2 |
bdb4135787
|
14-1485
|
deserts are known for having what type of climates?
|
{
"text": [
"moderate",
"comfortable",
"freezing",
"scorching"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
D
|
a plant requires a specific climate to grow and survive
| 1 | 2 |
52dbc5c7af
|
14-1486
|
When you press on the brakes in a car, because of friction,
|
{
"text": [
"it flies",
"coconut",
"speed goes down",
"the speed increases"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
C
|
friction causes the speed of an object to decrease
| 1 | 2 |
bdb4135787
|
14-1488
|
if a place has experienced fog, what could be responsible?
|
{
"text": [
"there has been excess condensed vapor",
"animals are reproducing currently",
"the local deities are angry",
"the water lacks oxygen"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
A
|
An example of moisture is water vapor in the atmosphere
| 1 | 2 |
52dbc5c7af
|
14-1489
|
Solar energy might be used for
|
{
"text": [
"the air",
"making pasta",
"feelings",
"time travel"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
B
|
solar energy is an inexhaustible resource
| 0.8 | 1.8 |
cee82219a0
|
14-1490
|
Which would be considered exhaustible?
|
{
"text": [
"solar",
"oil",
"wind",
"water"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
B
|
solar energy is an inexhaustible resource
| 1 | 2 |
7b06152ffc
|
14-1492
|
Which likely causes the most waste?
|
{
"text": [
"a twinkie factory",
"sustainable fisheries",
"solar panels",
"a wind farm"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
A
|
processes sometimes produce waste products
| 1 | 1.8 |
7b06152ffc
|
14-1493
|
Sunrises in January are
|
{
"text": [
"late",
"green",
"old",
"early"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
A
|
when the season changes , the amount of daylight will change
| 0.8 | 2 |
70c89d2352
|
14-1494
|
There's more time to go for walks when
|
{
"text": [
"it's winter",
"owls are hunting",
"it's summer",
"there's an evacuation"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
C
|
when the season changes , the amount of daylight will change
| 1 | 1.8 |
7c933a44d8
|
14-1496
|
What lives in their habitat?
|
{
"text": [
"dahlias",
"rocks",
"lakes",
"shoes"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
A
|
living things live in their habitat
| 1 | 2 |
fceb6ad063
|
14-1497
|
All living things do what?
|
{
"text": [
"swim",
"develop",
"fly",
"shrink"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
B
|
all living things grow
| 1 | 2 |
1e6dc77bb6
|
14-1499
|
A skunk produces a bad what?
|
{
"text": [
"heat",
"smeller perception",
"cold",
"color"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
B
|
a skunk produces a bad odor
| 1 | 1.6 |
1e6dc77bb6
|
14-1500
|
Food is a source of energy for what?
|
{
"text": [
"anteaters",
"sand",
"water",
"plastic"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
A
|
food is a source of energy for animals
| 1 | 2 |
fceb6ad063
|
14-1501
|
food is a source of energy for what?
|
{
"text": [
"waterfalls",
"fires",
"grass snakes",
"mountains"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
C
|
food is a source of energy for animals
| 1 | 2 |
1e6dc77bb6
|
14-1504
|
Heavy atmospheric movement is desirable if you have
|
{
"text": [
"paper plates",
"perfect hair",
"a wind turbine",
"a badminton match"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
C
|
windy means high wind speeds
| 1 | 2 |
7c933a44d8
|
14-1505
|
Which of the following is likely to change an egg's shape and mass?
|
{
"text": [
"Placing it on a pillow",
"Dropping it from a building",
"Leaving it in a carton",
"Holding it in your hand"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
B
|
breaking down an object changes that object 's shape and mass
| 1 | 2 |
474293f37c
|
14-1506
|
A bulldozer alters the area of
|
{
"text": [
"skyscrapers",
"the stock market",
"air",
"water"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
A
|
breaking down an object changes that object 's shape and mass
| 0.8 | 2 |
dc78319bb0
|
14-1509
|
An organism that can survive without the help of other cells is
|
{
"text": [
"Brewer's yeast",
"air",
"sand",
"sugar"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
A
|
a single-cell organism can survive without the help of other cells
| 1 | 1.8 |
b7b9b1d4ec
|
14-1510
|
The nimbleness of this animal is a key adaption that allows it to escape attacks from predators:
|
{
"text": [
"the praying mantis",
"the antelope",
"the butterfly",
"the sloth"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
B
|
adaptation is when an organism develops a trait over time for survival
| 0.8 | 1.4 |
52dbc5c7af
|
14-1511
|
Birds will have different kinds of beaks depending on the
|
{
"text": [
"organisms they hunt",
"computer",
"groceries",
"seven"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
A
|
a beak is used for catching prey by some birds
| 1 | 2 |
bdb4135787
|
14-1512
|
Harriet wants to know the area of a rectangular sheet of paper. Its size is unknown to her. Which one of these will be the only tool that she needs?
|
{
"text": [
"a ruler",
"a compass",
"a calculator",
"a protractor"
],
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
]
}
|
A
|
a ruler is used for measuring the length of an object
| 0.8 | 1.6 |
3f32b550f3
|
Subsets and Splits
Filter Choices by Specific Text
This query retrieves specific rows containing a particular string in the choices.text array, providing a simple view of relevant data entries.
Find Frog Question
Retrieves a single record where a specific text is found in the choices, providing a sample of the dataset but without broader insights.
Test Question with Alfalfa Hay
Retrieves a single record from the additional_test dataset where one of the choices includes 'eat alfalfa hay', providing limited context.