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<font color="white" size=".72c">[Music]</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">it's getting closer to the road and it's</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">getting closer to our homes</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">and slowly being destroyed by this cause</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">of climate change Max te lives in kirbas</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">a South Pacific nation whose very</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">existence is under threat rising sea</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">levels mean the entire country could</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">soon become</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">uninhabitable we're not going to run</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">from the problems we're going to face it</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">there are countries in the world who</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">have islands and they've built their</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">Islands because they have the two things</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">they have the technology and they have</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">the</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">funds the 120,000 residents of Kira buus</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">want to stay here and protect themselves</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">as best as they can but how long can</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">that</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">[Music]</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">last when we were kids the high tide</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">usually stops maybe from</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">here here it stops here and now then as</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">we</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">are grow growing up the high tide just</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">moved</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">moved and now it's hitting the the land</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">it's hitting the edge and it's</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">getting it's corrupting everything as</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">you can</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">see trees are falling down</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">not enough sand to hold them and it's</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">getting close to the road and I think</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">this not um it's just the beginning</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">maybe it will keep on going yeah it was</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">not always like</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">that it's getting closer to our homes</font>
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00:01:53,799 --> 00:02:01,079
<font color="white" size=".72c">and it's a big deal for us slowly being</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">destroyed by this course of climate</font>
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00:02:01,079 --> 00:02:07,439
<font color="white" size=".72c">change kabas is made up of 33 small</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">Islands spread across the Pacific in</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">some areas the ground is 3 m above the</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">water but almost everywhere else it's</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">only 1 M rising sea levels are causing</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">land to disappear the number of storms</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">is increasing and drinking water is</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">becoming salty Max's grandfather kirana</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">has been living here since he was a</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">child scientists started noting a rapid</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">rise in sea levels in the</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">1990s if the water continues to rise it</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">will erode our land the sea is drawing</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">closer and closer and will make our</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">lives unpleasant don't you think what</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">should we</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">do maybe this is climate change but what</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">can we do about it nothing we can't do</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">anything and we urgently need</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">help not everyone in kiras thinks the</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">situation is hopeless Peli alofa is a</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">climate activist and founder of kiraan a</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">local climate Protection Organization</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">she and other campaigners bought this</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">plot of land when it was completely</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">flooded together they work to build a</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">wall and drain the land they want to</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">show others that they are a resilient</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">nation and they don't want to</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">leave this is our resilient Village</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">we're always</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">underwat when it's high tight we will</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">not here water will be right in the main</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">road residents are braving the encroach</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">in Sea waterer they're teaching others</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">how to grow food in constantly salinized</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">soil pel's nephew Ralph spring is the</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">gardener here and he knows how</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">cultivation can work in these</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">conditions a growing food um uh on</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">raised beds over the ground if you if</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">your place is salt salt water in Ed and</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">um we also make our own soil and that's</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">a skill that every household should</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">should uh should know to plant their own</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">food to be healthy we collect a lot of</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">our Browns these are chips made from uh</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">all sorts of we have some leaves inside</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">that are brown now some some as you can</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">see some of the sticks from brushes and</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">all this one will stay at the bottom</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">because we know this will take time to</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">decompose and then we'll put good soil</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">on top that's what we'll use for</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">planting his services are a vital</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">contribution in a country where an</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">increasing number of crops are dying</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">because of the salt water but Peli and</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">her colleague Maris Peter know that this</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">won't fix everything they need more</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">resources you know kilas our government</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">wanted to raise Islands here and maybe</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">we we do not have the means to do that</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">but there are countries in the world who</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">have islands and they've built their</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">Islands because they have the two things</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">they have the technology and they have</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">the funds they have money those are the</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">two things to help us to stop the</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">problem that we're facing we're not</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">going to run from the problems we're</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">going to face it but we do not have</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">those two</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">things it's not yet clear exactly how</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">the main island of teraa will be</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">elevated the problem is that the island</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">is densely populated residential</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">buildings government buildings and</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">hospitals would need to be demolished</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">before the island could be raised up and</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">then rebuilt another possibility is</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">filling in a kind of replacement Island</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">the government has remained tight lipped</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">on these costly ideas and so far nobody</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">has responded to our requests for an</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">interview China is one possible donor</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">because it works closely with kirbas but</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">the West fears new Chinese military</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">bases in the Pacific as yet there's no</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">information on the kirbas government's</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">plan in this area CLA and tangaroa and</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">Tera say the same thing they live with</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">their 10-year-old daughter in a small</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">house on teraa the main island of kabas</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">they say information about climate</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">change is only reaching the other</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">Islands very slowly despite the visible</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">changes so because the the term climate</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">change for our people it's really a new</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">words but they they can aware they are</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">aware of the changes that occur in their</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">Island so by answering that I think uh</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">it's definitely confusing but our people</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">are facing the the the severe impact and</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">yeah I think we experience it in in so</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">many ways the water already plish of</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">course we have a a very narrow Island</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">but why now you know people used to have</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">good water but why now that we we have a</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">a salty water right now water is the</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">biggest problem rising sea level are</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">pushing salt water further in land</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">making groundwater unusable importing</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">bottle drinking water is too expensive</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">and rain water is the only option for</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">many people tangaroa says you can no</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">longer distinguish between the rainy and</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">dry seasons sometimes it rains all the</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">time sometimes not for years making the</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">water supply inconsistent uh because</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">this one is full yeah and I have to</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">collect uh extra</font>
163
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<font color="white" size=".72c">water uh that we can use for</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">for our</font>
165
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<font color="white" size=".72c">needs because we drink green</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">water Claire and tangaroa also have a</font>
167
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<font color="white" size=".72c">well in their Garden their water isn't</font>
168
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<font color="white" size=".72c">salty because they live in the middle of</font>
169
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<font color="white" size=".72c">the island but that also means they have</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">a lot of responsibility not only do they</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">drink from the well their neighbors also</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">come here to get water that's why</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">tangaroa cleans it once a month and the</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">neighbors help</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">out</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">just to make sure that our our water</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">inside this this one is clean every</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">every day yeah yeah you know when we</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">start building a house we don't have a</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">we don't have a water tank we don't have</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">rain water we use this this well to</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">drink</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">water we used to drink this</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">water and we really need to take care of</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">this W this</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">water that's in case no no rain no</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">rain this is our water yeah this is our</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">drinking</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">[Music]</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">water kirbas is full of solidarity</font>
191
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<font color="white" size=".72c">tangaroa is on his way to see his friend</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">Tabo araa OA who lives right by the Sea</font>
193
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<font color="white" size=".72c">like the other Coastal residents he's</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">built a wall in front of his house for</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">protection it has been standing for 40</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">years and has made Seaside living</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">possible on the overcrowded Island but</font>
198
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<font color="white" size=".72c">that's gradually changing when they</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">built their the wall that time yeah they</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">don't have a problem with the the sea</font>
201
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<font color="white" size=".72c">the the sea and by that time things</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">happen to the SE War they start uh the</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">war the W start uh uh broken during the</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">the king's</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">ties I get scared when the king ties</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">come</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">especially when it's windy my wall is</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">always on the verge of</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">breaking the next morning they survey</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">the damage from the night before it</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">wasn't as bad as Tabo had feared but he</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">still has to repair his wall a stone has</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">come loose it's only a small repair</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">needed today but it has to be done</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">quickly if I don't fix this now the next</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">flood this afternoon will cause even</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">more damage stones will break loose and</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">the land beneath it will just get washed</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">away it can still be saved however</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">researchers predict that the rate at</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">which sea levels are rising will only</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">accelerate more conservative</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">calculations predict a rise of 1.1 M</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">compared to today should that occur</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">kassa's fate would be uncertain but</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">judging by the impact that the climate</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">crisis is already having on this small</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">country it's reasonable to assume that</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">land will continue to shrink in the</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">future and that drinking water will</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">become even more scarce without</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">International Aid residents could become</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">climate refugees if our islands is</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">disappear uh from this Earth then um we</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">we will not we will be nothing because</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">what is important for me is my culture</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">my</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">language my my people so I request to</font>
239
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<font color="white" size=".72c">the world that they will be they need to</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">sacrifice and have compassion on the</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">lowly islands like talu Marshall Island</font>
242
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<font color="white" size=".72c">mivs and and kipus who already affected</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">by the climate change</font>
244
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<font color="white" size=".72c">impact the residents are committed but</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">they need developed countries to invest</font>
246
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<font color="white" size=".72c">money and resources to save kirbas</font>
247
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<font color="white" size=".72c">there's even a song hear about climate</font>
248
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<font color="white" size=".72c">change every child knows the words just</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">like they know what climate change means</font>
250
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<font color="white" size=".72c">for kirbas tangar roa's niece Cindy</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">bonato sings it in the</font>
252
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<font color="white" size=".72c">choir</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">myself searching for my refuge as the</font>
254
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<font color="white" size=".72c">world is getting worse day and</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">night my people in my future my country</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">on my</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">own stand firm and staying strong Until</font>
258
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<font color="white" size=".72c">the End of</font>
259
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<font color="white" size=".72c">Time climate change is growing strong</font>
260
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<font color="white" size=".72c">the rising wave will kill a soul and we</font>
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<font color="white" size=".72c">cry yeah we cry to the Lord to help me</font>
262
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<font color="white" size=".72c">through</font>
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